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POLS Exam 3 Vocab
state govt for TX
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Eliza E Peterson | supporting women's suffrage & prohibition |
George Parr | controlled a political machine in Duval county; could get the votes |
Javier Villalobos | Hispanic conservative Republican mayor of McAllen, TX |
Andrew Jackson | famous b/c helped build current democratic party through patronage |
Dwight Eisenhower | 1st Republican president from TX since Hoover; cross-filing occurred |
Beto O'Rourke | rain for US Senate; democrat; challenged Ted Cruz but lost w/ lots of funds lost too |
Matt Rinaldi | chairman of TX Republican Party |
Gilberto Hinojosa | chairman of TX Democratic Party |
William Hobby | past governor of TX; made deal w/ women to approve of women's suffrage if they gave him votes |
Know Nothing Party | was anti-immigration party in TX |
Electoral Competition Model | their view is that moving to the center gets you more votes; not true anymore, hard to get votes from both left & right side |
Chronic Minority | parties that never win |
Texas & Closed Primary | TX constitution says that TX has a closed primary |
Equal Protection Clause | requires that citizens be treated the same by state laws & state constitution |
Wyoming Voting | 1st state to allow women's voting |
Texas Residency Requirement | 30 days |
Same-day Registration & Voting | 15 states allow same-day voting |
TEC | Texas Ethics Commission; regulates lobbying in TX, doesn't do much |
Texans for Public Justice | public interest group, think they're helping the whole public |
Free-rider problem | when ppl benefit from laws even if they didn't do shit to support it |
John Cornyn video | based on a Jimmy Dean song called Big John |
Early voting begins in TX | 1988 |
Preference Primaries | where voters or members of the party select who they like best but it's not binding (unlike real vote) |
Wide-open-blanket Primary start | Louisiana |
Collecting voter signatures in TX | stand outside Walmart |
Casework | work they do for the voters |
TX & Poll Tax | TX & Alabama didn't use it |
Plurality Election | winner is whoever gets most votes, not necessarily the majority |
Allocation | how many delegates a state pledges to a party |
Second-order Elections | the votes further down the ballot after the governor |
Suffrage | the legal right to vote |
State w/ highest voter turnout | Minnesota |
Third house of legislature | refers to the lobbyist |
Solidarity benefits | social interactions you get in a group; want to be around ppl who have similar beliefs |
Disturbance Theory | theory about group formation |
Single-Issue Group | only care about one issue (ex. pro choice or pro life) |
PAC | Political Action Committee; the fundraising group |
Grassroots lobbying | when a group mobilizes its members to contact members of the legislature |
EDF | Environmental Defense Fund; head is Fred Krupp (long time president) |
Hyperpluralism | a view today that there are too many groups |
Revolving door of lobbyists | most lobbyist came from either working for the govt or they were elected officials; now there are laws to prevent |
Precinct Chair | selected but ppl in the precinct; may disappear b/c of computers |
Motor Voter Act | originally known as the National Voter Registration Act |
Carrington v Rash (1965) | court case, dealt w/ military voters & where they were located |
Collective goods | benefits that got to everyone (ex. clean air) |
Elon Musk | moved Tesla to Austin from California |
AARP | American Association of Retired Persons; name is the acronym now, try to get ppl to join, lobby about social security |