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microbes/antibiotics
Stack #40289
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Endocarditis - valve normally affected | Aortic |
Most likely Organism (endocarditis) | Strep Viridan |
Antibiotics (Strep Viridan) | Penicillin & Gentamicin |
Acute endocarditis drugs | flucloxacillin & gentamicin |
Y r 2 antibiotics given for endocarditis | Synergistic effect |
IV drug user wiv endocarditis - heart valve infected | Tricuspid |
Most likely infecting organism for IV drug user wiv endocarditis | Staph aureus |
antibbiotics for IV drug user wiv endocarditis | flucloxacillin & gentamicin |
wot can b given to a patient whoose allergic to penicillin | gentamicin & vancomycin |
Sepsis of gram negative bacilli, wot wud the organism be? | Escherichia Coli |
Most likely source of Escherichia Coli | urinary tract |
antibiotic for Escherichia Coli | co-amoxiclav (i.v.) |
Most likely infecting organism for pneumonia | Streptococcus pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae |
Best specimen to send for pneumonia | blood culture |
Which antibiotics should you use for pneumonia | (amoxicillin & clarythromycin) (co-amoxiclav & clarythromyic) |
why are 2 antibiotics given for pneumonia | to cover a wide range of organisms |
Best specimen for rapid diagnosis for influenza | nasopharyngeal aspirate |
Wot shudnt u treat pneumonia with | gentamicin |
wot is TB called | Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
Best specimen to send for TB | Sputum - (as smear postivie, infectious) |
Which antibiotics to use for TB | rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide |
y r 3 antibiotics given for TB | to prevent development of resistance |
Most likely cause of diarrhoea | Campylobacter sp |
wot antibiotics would u use on Campylobacter sp | none |
wen wud u give an antiobiotic for diarrhoea | if there was signs of systemic illness rigor/fever (erythromycin) |
most licely cause of Campylobacter sp | undercooked chicken |
Most likely cause of diarrhoea in hospitals | clostridium dificile |
wot antibiotics would u use on clostridium dificile | metronidazole |
how shud antibiotics b given to sumone wiv diarrhoea | orally |
Man who travelled to india comes bac wiv jaundice, wot cud it b | hep a |
how is hep a transmitted | faecal oral route |
which heps arent spread by f-o route | b, c, d(iv drug users) |
man in itu develops peritonitis wot organisms cud it b | coliforms, enterococci, anaerobes |
which antibiotics wrk on peritonitis | co-amoxiclav, gentamicin & metronidazole |
y r 3 antibiotics given for peritonitis | cover wide range of organisms |
Wot wud u use to eradicate H.Pylori | PPI (omeprazole), clarithromycin, metronidazole |