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FOB Chpt. 13
Chapter 13: Unions and Management Issues
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Labor Union | organized groups of workers that bargain with employers to improve members' pay, job security, and working conditions |
"Right to work" states | employees are not required to join a union, and a company can ask someone to leave if part of one |
Collective Bargaining | a process when workers and management engage to review discrepancies between what workers want (salary +, benefits) and what management is willing to give |
Mediation | an impartial 3rd party makes *recommendations* for reaching an agreement |
Arbitration | a 3rd party imposes a binding agreement |
Grievances | complaints over contract-related matters that are resolved by union representatives and employee supervisors (can be against coworkers as well) |
Pros of Unions | creates better working conditions, increases benefits, job security, higher wages, and increases income equality |
Cons of Unions | often more costly for business, can cause harm to the economy, increase cost of labor, allows less effective employees to keep their jobs |
Strike | workers leave their jobs until the issue is settled (can lead to management working) |
Picketing | workers congregate outside the workplace to publicize their position |
Boycotting | workers and other consumers are urged to refrain from buying an employer's products |
Lockout | closing the workplace to workers |
Strikebreakers | non-union workers who are willing to cross picket lines to replace strikers |