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Jamestown
Question | Answer |
---|---|
In what year was Jamestown founded? | 1607 |
England wanted to colonize America because they wanted _________ and _________. | wealth and power |
What did England hope to find in the new America? | silver and gold |
The Jamestown settlement was financed by the... | stockholders of the VA Company of London |
The charters of the VA Company of London stated that the company could.... | extend rights to English settlers, establish a settlement in North America, define the physical boundaries |
In what year did Africans arrive in Jamestown? | 1619 |
In what year did women arrive in Jamestown? | 1620 |
The arrival of women meant Jamestown could become a more _______________ ________________. | Permanent settlement |
Africans were treated as _____________ when they came to the New America. | property |
True or False: African came willingly to America | false: they came against their will and were forced |
What did the English trade to the American Indians? | tools, puts, copper |
What did the American Indians trade to the English? | food, fur, leather |
Who started the forced work program? | Captain John Smith |
What were the 3 reasons England chose Jamestown? | easily defended from attack, water was deep enough for ships to dock, thought they had a good supply of fresh water |
What is a charter? | a document granting permission to do something |
90% of Virginia's economy depended on ______________. | servitude |
What hardships did the settlers face? | lacked safe drinking water, land was marshy, settlers lacked survival skills, many settlers died of disease and starvation |
What changes helped settlers to survive in Jamestown? | forced work program, emphasis on agriculture, arrival of supply ships, and settlements developed outside of Jamestown |
How did native peoples start to view the settlers? | began to view the settlers as invaders taking over their land |
The native peoples showed settlers how to plant _______ and harvest ____________. | plant corn and harvest tobacco |
Who served as a contact between the native people and settlers | Pocahontas |