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Business
Spec 1.4 (Making the Business Effective)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What does unlimited liability mean? | - The owners are fully responsible for all debts owed by the business - Owners are legally responsible for any unlawful acts committed by those connected to the business - Owners may have to use personal assets to pay off debts |
What does limited liability mean? | Shareholders are not responsible for legal debts and can only lose the money they put into the business |
What are the 5 forms of business? | 1. Sole trader 2. Partnership 3. Private LTD company 4. Public LTD company 5. Franchise |
Name a pro and a con of having a sole trader business | PRO: Owner has complete control over the business CON: Owner has unlimited liability |
Name a pro and a con of having a partnership business | PRO: Shared knowledge and experience with partner CON: Potential for disputes between partners |
Name a pro and a con of having a private limited company | PRO: Limited liability CON: More expensive and time-consuming to set up |
Name a pro and a con of having a franchise | PRO: Centralised advertising + already have a recognised brand CON: Royalty costs |
What 3 factors affect business location? | 1. Nature of the business 2. Impact of the Internet 3. Proximity (to competition, labour, market, materials) |
What are the 4 P's | Product, Place, Price, Promotion |
Why is promotion an important part of the marketing mix? | It generates awareness and interest from customers |
How will high competition affect the price? | Business may need to lower price/offer discounts in order to compete |
How will high competition affect the place? | Business may need to locate themselves in an area with high foot traffic or use online channels |
How will high competition affect the product? | Product must be differentiated to stand out |
How will high competition affect the promotion? | May need to increase marketing expenditure to reach customers |
What 2 main things does a business plan do for a business? | 1. Help the business raise finance 2. Give the business direction |