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Veterinary Terms
andrology | the study of males |
angiology | the study of anatomy of blood and lymph vascular systems |
anterior | the front of the animal |
avian | relating to or characteristic of birds |
biology | study of life |
bovine | cattle; of, relating to or resembling a cow |
canine | dog; of, relating to or resembling a dog |
caprine | goat; of, relating to or resembling a goat |
cardiology | study of heart |
caudal | toward the tail |
cavia | guinea pig; a rodent of the subfamily Caviinae |
cranial | toward the head |
cricetine | gerbil or hamster; a rodent of the subfamily Cricetinae |
cynology | study of dogs |
cytology | study of cells |
deep | refers to something further from the surface plane |
dermatology | study of skin |
distal | part of the limb furthest from the body |
dorsal | along the back uppermost surface |
embryology | the study of development |
endocrinology | study of hormones |
equine | horse; of, relating to or resembling a horse |
ethology | study of animal behavior |
feline | cat; of, relating to or resembling a cat |
felinology | study of cats |
frontal plane | body plane that divides the animal into dorsal and ventral parts |
gastroenterology | study of stomach and intestines; the study of diseases affecting the gastrointestinal tract, which include organs from mouth to anus, along the alimentary canal |
gynecology | study of the female; the functions and diseases specific to women and girls, especially those affecting the reproductive system |
hematology | study of blood; the study of the cause, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases related to blood |
herpetology | study of reptiles and amphibians |
hippology | study of horses |
ichthyology | study of fish |
immunology | study of the lymphatic system, disease resistance and the immune systems in all organisms |
kinesiology | study of movement |
lacertine | lizard; of, relating to or resembling a lizard |
laniger | chinchilla; of, relating to or resembling a rodent with a single pair of constantly growing incisor teeth specialized for gnawing |
leporine | rabbit; of, relating to or resembling a hare or hares |
Linear measurement | a determination of the length or distance of something |
median plane | body plane that divides the animal into equal, symmetrical right and left halves |
murine | mouse or rat; of, relating to or resembling mice or related rodents |
musteline | ferret; of, relating to or resembling a ferret; belonging to the Mustelidae, a family of typically predatory mammals that includes weasels, ferrets, minks, polecats, badgers, skunks and otters |
Myology | study of the structure, arrangement and action of muscles |
Nephrology | study of the physiology and diseases of the kidney |
Neurology | study of the anatomy, functions and organic disorders of nerves and the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord |
Odontology | study of the structure and diseases of teeth |
Ology | root that means the study of |
Oncology | study of cancer |
Ophthalmology | study of eyes |
Ornithology | study of birds |
Osteology | study of the structure and function of the skeleton and bony structures |
Otolaryngology | study of diseases of the ears and throat |
Otology | study of the anatomy and diseases of the ears |
Otorhinolaryngology | study of diseases of the ears, nose and throat |
Ovine | sheep; of, relating to or resembling a sheep |
Palmar | related to the palm of the hand |
Parasitology | study of parasitic organisms |
Pathology | study of illness; the science of the causes and effects of diseases, especially the branch that deals with the laboratory examination of samples of body tissue for diagnostic or forensic purposes |
Pharmacology | study of drugs and the interaction of chemicals with living systems |
Phlebology | study of veins |
Piscine | fish; of, relating to or resembling a fish |
Plantar | related to the sole of the foot |
Porcine | pig; of, relating to or resembling a pig |
Posterior | the rear of an animal |
Proctology | study of the colon, anus and rectum |
Proximal | part of the limb closest to the body |
Pulmonology | study of respiration and diseases of the respiratory tract |
Rhinology | study of nose and conditions affecting the nose |
Rostral | area in the front of the face, closest to the nose |
Superficial | refers to a plane that is closer to the surface |
Sagittal plane | any plane of the body that is parallel to the median plane but is A-symmetrical for the right and left halves |
Testudine | turtle, terrapin or tortoise; pertaining to reptiles with shells of bony plates covered with horny scales |
Transverse plane | body plane that divides the animal into cranial and caudal parts |
Urology | study of urine and kidney functions and disorders of the urinary system |
Ventral | along the belly, undermost surface |
Volar | related to both the soles of the feet and the palms of the hands |
Zoology | study of animals of a particular area or time; the behavior, structure, physiology, classification and distribution of animals |