Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
TA2141 Questions
Disease Injury and Intervention II
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the 5 Major Adaptive Cellular Responses? | Hyperplasia, Hypertrophy, Atrophy, Metaplasia, Dysplasia |
| What are the 3 Main phases of Wound Healing? | Inflammation, Proliferative Phase, Remodeling Phase |
| Scar Tissue is only ___ % as strong as intact tissue. | 70% |
| What are the common causes of cell Injury? | Physical agents, Impaired Nutrient supply, Metabolic injury, Chemical agents, microbial agents, and immunological agents |
| What are the two types of metabolic cell injuries? | Hypoxia, Ischemia |
| What are the common signs of inflammation? | Pain, Erythema (redness), Immobility, Edema (swelling), Heat |
| What are the 3 most common autoimmune disorders? | Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriasis, Lupus |
| What conditions are associated with Chronic Inflammation? | Cardiovascular disease, Diabetes, Arthritis, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary disease. |
| What are the phases of Inflammation? | Acute stage, Subacute stage, chronic stage. |
| What are the physical agents that facilitate wound healing? | Electrical stimulation, heat, and ultrasound. |
| What 3 things can be used to facilitate wound healing? | Ice, Mobilization, Physical agents. |
| ________ encourages collagen formation and prevents adhesions during wound healing. | Mobilization / movement. |
| What is the normal pulse range for an adult? | 60 to 100 bpm |
| What is the normal systolic blood pressure for an adult? | 90 - 120 mmHg |
| What is the Normal diastolic blood pressure for an adult? | 60 - 80 mmHg |
| What is the Normal Respiratory Rate for an adult? | 12 to 18 breaths / minuet |
| What is the optimal body temperature for metabolic functions of all cells in the human body? | 37 C / 98.6 F |
| Oxygen requirements of the cells in the body increase by ___% for every 1 C increase in body temperature. | 10% |
| What part of the brain maintains body temperature? | Hypothalamus |
| What factors affect body temperature? | Biological rhythms, hormone secretion, environment, immunological defenses. |
| Digital blood Pressure monitors can produce unreliable results in people with: | Cardiac arrythmia or arteriosclerosis |
| Respirations can be assessed by analyzing a variety of characteristics including: | Respiratory rate, pattern, and depth. |
| What are the most common forms of Edema? | Inflammatory, Hydrostatic |
| Hydrostatic Edema is most common in the lower extremities because it is.... | Gravity dependent |
| Pulmonary edema is caused by: | Left ventricular failure |
| How does the body compensate for dehydration? | Decreased blood volume, vasoconstriction of peripheral arterioles, reduced urine output. |
| In Adults, the blood loss of _____ or more is is usually fatal. | 1500 mL |
| What are the predisposing factors for thrombosis? | Endothelial cell injury, hemodynamic changes, and hyper coagulation. |
| Patients with blood hyper coagulation are at a higher risk for developing blood clots, this includes patients who: | Are pregnant, have cancer, or suffered a sever burn. |
| What are the common causes of an infarction? | Arterial blockage, rupture, mechanical compression, or vasoconstriction. |
| Infarction care is divided based on what two factors? | histopathology, location |
| What are the 3 mechanisms of shock? | Pump failure of the heart, loss of fluid from circulation, and loss of peripheral vascular tone |
Created by:
user-1789358
Popular Physical Therapy sets