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Contract - Privity

QuestionAnswer
Tweddle v Atkinson Third Party (beneficiary son) couldn't enforce contract between his two dads
What are the exceptions to the general rule on privity? Agency, covenant, Jackson, Shanklin, RoTPA 1999
Jackson v Horizon Holidays 2nd party may receive losses that reflect 3rd party's losses - unfair to limit damages to Mr Jackson alone
Dunlop v Selfridge Dunlop couldn't sue - only those who are parties to a contract are bound by it and can benefit from it
The Albazero Can't sue for someone elses losses
Tulk v Moxhay Covenant is exception - previous owner able to sue
Shankin Pier v Detel (7 year) guarantee is a 'collateral contract' allowing them to sue
Nishin v Cleaves Use of the rights of third parties Act 1999 - tried to enforce arbitration clause
Rights of Third Parties Act 1999 s1(1) Non-party can enforce a term if (a) there is a term that says so or (b) they are a beneficiary (s1(2)unless no intent to allow it)
Rights of Third Parties Act 1999 s2(1) where the non-party can enforce, they can prevent recission/variation
Created by: Oscar.G
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