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Astronomical terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The study of moons, stars, and other objects in space | Astronomy |
An imaginary straight line on which an object rotates | Axis |
The spinning motion of a planet about its axis | Rotation |
The moving of an object around another object | Revolution |
The path one object takes around another | Orbit |
When an object is at an angle | Tilt |
22 June, and 22 December. Time of the year when the day is either shortest, or longest depending on where you are | Solstice |
March 21st, and September 22nd. Twice a year, when the day and night are the same amount of time all around the world. | Equinox |
The apparent change in the shape of the Moon, Mercury, and Venus due to how much of the sunlit side is facing the Earth | Phases |
When our view of one object in the sky is blocked by either another object, or the Earths shadow. | Eclipse |
The attractive force between two objects | Gravity |
The rise and fall of the level of water in the ocean. | Tide |
A small object orbiting a larger one. There are many electronic objects that orbit the Earth. | Satellite |
An object used to study distant objects by making them appear bigger | Telescope |
Simply means the Earth in the Center. People used to believe the Universe was geocentric, or that the Earth was in the center of the Universe. | Geocentric |
a description of the solar system revolving around the sun | Heliocentric |
A planet that is inside the asteroid belt | Inner Planet |
A planet that is outside the asteroid belt | Outer Planet |
A small, frozen mass of dust and gas revolving around the sun. | Comet |
A rock, or Minor Planet orbiting the Sun. | Asteroid |
Any small object in Outer Space, such as dust, or a rock. | Meteoroid |
A grouping of stars which have been given names by ancient astronomers because of the way they look. | Constellation |
A group of stars, gas and dust held together by gravity. | Galaxy |
All space and everything in it | Universe |
Our Galaxy. (the word "Galaxy" actually means milky way in Greek). | Milky Way |