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Penicillin V potassium (PO), Penicillin G potassium (IV)
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Amoxicillin (PO)
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ID 1-2
BDK
| Generic | Indications | Activity against | Brand | Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Penicillin V potassium (PO), Penicillin G potassium (IV) | Pharyngitis, SSTI, syphilis (IV/IM) | Streptococcus pyogenes, Treponema pallidum (syphilis) | --- | Beta-lactam antibiotic (natural penicillin) |
| Amoxicillin (PO) | Otitis media, pharyngitis | Streptococcis pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes | --- | Beta-lactam antibiotic (aminopenicillin) |
| Ampicillin (PO) | Intrapartum group B Streptococcus prophylaxis | Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Listeria monocytogenes | --- | Beta-lactam antibiotic (aminopenicillin) |
| Amoxicillin and Clavulanate (PO) | Otitis media, bacterial sinusitis | Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae | Augmentin, Augmentin XR | Beta-lactam antibiotic and beta-lactamase inhibitor |
| Ampicillin and Sulbactam (IV) | DFI, IAI | MSSA, Bacteroides species | Unasyn | Beta-lactam antibiotic and beta-lactamase inhibitor |
| Piperacillin and Tazobactam (IV) | HAP, DFI, IAI | Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Zosyn | Beta-lactam antibiotic and beta-lactamase inhibitor |
| Oxacillin (IV) | CRBSI, endocarditis, SSTI | MSSA, Streptococcus pyogenes | --- | Beta-lactam antibiotic |
| Cephalexin (PO) | SSTI | MSSA, Streptococcus pyogenes | Kelfex | Beta-lactam antibiotic (first generation cephalosporin) |
| Cefazolin (IV) | Antimicrobiol prophylaxis in surgery, CRBSI, SSTI | MSSA, streptococcus pyogenes | Ancef | Beta-lactam antibiotic (first generation cephalosporin) |
| Cefuroxime (IV, PO) | Bacterial sinusitis | Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae | IV: Zinacef, PO: Ceftin | Beta-lactam antibiotic (second generation cephalosporin) |
| Cefdinir (PO) | Otitis media, Bacterial sinusitis | Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae | Omnicef | Beta-lactam antibiotic (third generation cephalosporin) |
| Ceftriaxone (IV, IM) | Meningitis, CAP, Pyelonephritis | Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli | Rocephin | Beta-lactam antibiotic (third generation cephalosporin) |
| Cefepime (IV) | Meningitis, VAP, HAP, Pyelonephritis | Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Maxipime | Beta-lactam antibiotic (fourth generation cephalosporin) |
| Meropenem (IV) | Meningitis, HAP, DFI, IAI | Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae | Merrem | Carbapenem |
| Ertapenem (IV) | DFI, IAI | ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae | Invanz | Carbapenem |
| Ciprofloxacin (PO, IV) | Pyelonephritis, HAP | Pseudomonas aeruginosa atypicals | Cipro | Fluoroquinolone antibiotic |
| Levofloxicin (PO, IV) | CAP, Pyelonephritis | Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptoccus pneumoniae, atypicals | Levaquin | Fluoroquinolone antibiotic |
| Moxifloxacin (ophthalmic, PO, IV) | Opthalmic: bacterial conjuctivitis, PO,IV: CAP | Streptoccus, pneumoniae , atypical | Opthalmic: Vigamox, PO, IV: Avelox | Fluoroquinolone antibiotic |
| Azithromycin (PO, IV) | CAP | Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia trachomatis, atypicals | Zithromax, Z-Pak, Zmax | Macrolide antibiotic |
| Clarithromycin (PO, IV) | CAP | Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia trachomatis, atypicals | Biaxin, Biaxin XL | Macrolide antibiotic |
| Fidaxomicin (PO) | CDI | Clostridioides difficile | Dificid | Macrolide antibiotic |
| Doxycycline (PO, IV) | SSTI, CAP, Tickborne disease | MRSA, atypicals | Vibramycin | Tetracycline antibiotic |
| Minocycline (PO, IV) | SSTI, Acne | MRSA | Minocin | Tetracycline antibiotic |
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