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Unit 8 Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Labor Unions | groups formed by workers to advance their interests |
| Suburbs | residential communities outside of a city |
| communism | an economic system in which the state owns land and the means of production |
| free enterprise | an economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods; investments that are determined by private decisions rather than state control, and determined in a free marker |
| Cold War | the struggle of power between the United States and the Soviet Union from the end of WWII through the 1980s |
| Dwight D Eisenhower | Commonly known as Ike, he was the 34th president of the US (republican) he was a 5 Star Army General before becoming president |
| Lyndon B Johnson | Vice president to JFK, became the president after JFK assassination. LBJ was from Texas the 36th president of the US |
| Civil Rights | the rights due to all US citizens under the constitution |
| Primary Election | an election in which voters choose the candidates for the general |
| satellite | a human made object sent into space to orbit the Earth. |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration | commonly known as NASA Located in Houston Texas the world leader in space exploration |
| International Space Station | a flying laboratory that orbits Earth and is home to astronauts from all around the world |
| petrochemical | a substance made from oil or natural gases |
| carbon black | a fine black powder made by heating oil at high temperatures |
| boom-bust-cycle | a prolonged period of great profits followed by a sharp decline |
| OPEC | The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries - a group of nations banded together to control the oil industry |
| embargo | an order to stop trade with a certain nation |
| Fracking | water and chemicals pumped under high pressure deep into the ground into order to break the earth and release oil and gas |
| maquiladoras | factories in Mexico owned by foreign investors |
| agribusiness | large corporations whose business is farming |
| hybrid | something that is made of two different types of components |
| NAFTA | The North American Free Trade Agreement - removed most of the trade barriers between US Mexico and Candada |
| infrastructure | a system of public works such as roads and bridges |
| diversify | to become more varied |
| retail | the sail of goods directly to the public |
| research and development | an activity that leads to the creating of new products and procedures |
| Michael Dell | Texas leader in science and technology, Dell began selling computers when he aws as student at UIT and Austin in the 1980s and now is one of the largest computer companies in the world |
| Fraud | something illegal that is said or done to trick a person for unfair gain |
| Limited Convention | a convention in which only two parts of the constitution may be changed |
| George W Bush | Son of Geroge HW Bush and former governor of Texas, GWB was elected 43rd president of the US in 2000 and reelected in 2004 |
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