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Sagorac, latin ameri
Latin and Sounth America Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Grassy plains of central South America | pampas |
Spanish term for a person of mixed native American and European background. | mestizo |
Official from Spain sent to rule a colony in the Spanish King's name. | Viceroy |
Sections of Earth's crust. | plates |
Large, open area for holding ceremonies, processions, and public events. | plaza |
Person of mixed African and European background. | mulatto |
People who want changes made in a government or organization. | reformers |
person born in Spain but living in the Americas. | peninsular |
The land governed by a vicoroy. | viceroyalty |
Clearing the land of forests. | deforestation |
Who arrived on the east coast of South America in what is now Brazil and claimed it for Portugal? | Pedro Alvare Cabral |
Who was the emperor of Mexico, was eventually overthrown by the people? | Augustin de Iturbide |
Who was a general from Argentina, was the leader of the revolution for South American independence in the southern part of the continent? | Jose de San Martin |
Was Simon Bolivar, a Venzuelan, was the leader of the revolution for South American independence in the southern part of the continent? | False |
Who was the president of Mexico, was a leader in favor of reforms? | Benito Juarez |
What is a Caribbean island that is made up of Haiti and the Dominican Republic? | Hispaniola |
Atahualpa defeated his brother to become emperor of the_________Empire. | Inca |
The_________Mountians stretch all along the western coast of South America. | Andes |
Miguel Hidalgo led the fight for Mexican independence and called the people to fight for themselves in his speech known as "The Cry of ___________". | Dolores |
____________, a poet and freedom fighter from Cuba, led a revolution against Spanish rule and is honered as a hero in the Cuban community today. | Jose Marti |
Fedel Castro set up a communist government in the country of________. | Cuba |
What significant event occurred in the town of Ayacucha? | The last great victory for South American independence was won. |
One of Mexico's most important exports was_________? | silver |
Francisco_________, a Spanish explorer, defeated the Inca forces by early 1533. | Pizarro |
________ is the oldest known city in the Americas. | Caral |
The famous festival in the city of Rio de Janeiro is called_________. | Carnival |
The Line of________ran through South America and helped divide the Western Hemisphere for Spain and Portugal. | Demarcation |
As a result of the Spanish-American War, Spain gave up all claims to the country of_________. | Cuba |
The OAS, Organization of__________, provides for cooperation and peaceful settlement of conflicts along with cultural understanding. | American States |
Santa Anna went through with the Gadsden Purchase so he could have the money he needed to__________. | expand his army |