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CARE DELIVERY MODELS
FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| NURSING CARE DELIVERY MODELS: | 1. TOTAL PATIENT CARE 2. FUNCTIONAL NURSING 3. TEAM NURSING 4. PRIMARY NURSING |
| The nurse is responsible for all aspects of one or more clients’ care | TOTAL PATIENT CARE |
| The nurse works directly with the client, family, physician, and health team members | TOTAL PATIENT CARE |
| This model has a shift- based focus | TOTAL PATIENT CARE |
| The same nurse does not necessarily care for the same client over time | TOTAL PATIENT CARE |
| For continuity of care, the staff needs to communicate clearly the client’s needs to one another from shift to shift | TOTAL PATIENT CARE |
| This involves the division of tasks, with one nurse assuming responsibility for certain task (administration of medications) while another nurse assumes responsibility for others (hygiene, nursing therapies) | FUNCTIONAL NURSING |
| Nurse tend to become highly competent with the tasks that are repeatedly assign to them | FUNCTIONAL NURSING |
| is task focused, not client-focused | FUNCTIONAL NURSING |
| Communication is not always clear since no one nurse is responsible for the overall care of the client. | FUNCTIONAL NURSING |
| This involves the delivery of nursing care by staff of various educational preparations | TEAM NURSING |
| The nurse leads the team composed of other nurses and assistive personnel (nurse assistants, health aides) | TEAM NURSING |
| The team members provide direct client care to group of clients under the direction and coordination of the nurse team leader | TEAM NURSING |
| This collaboration encourages each member of the team to help others | TEAM NURSING |
| Health personnel are often given client assignments rather than nursing tasks | TEAM NURSING |
| Team leader communicates with the physicians for problems met by the team members | TEAM NURSING |
| Nurses are place at the bedside | PRIMARY NURSING |
| Nurse assumes responsibility for a caseload of clients over time | PRIMARY NURSING |
| Nurse selects the clients for his/her caseload and care for the same clients during their hospitalization or stay in a health care setting | PRIMARY NURSING |
| Designed to maintain continuity of care across shifts, days or visits | PRIMARY NURSING |