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Chapter 1

Age of Exploration

TermDefinition
archaelogy the study of material remains of ancient peoples
artifact a tool, weapon, or other object left behind by early peoples
strait a narrow passage of water between larger bodies of water
migration the movement of a large number of people into a new area
nomad a person who moves from place to place
maize a variety of corn
carbon dating a scientific method of determining the age of an artifact
culture a people’s shared values, beliefs, traditions, and behaviors
civillization highly developed society
theocracy a society that is ruled by religious leaders
hieroglyphic a form of writing that uses symbols or pictures to represent things, ideas, and sounds
terrace a broad platform of flat land cut into a slope
irrigate to supply water to crops by artificial means
federation a government that links and unites different groups
clan a group of people who have a common ancestor
source a supply
estimate a rough calculation of a number
complex highly detailed
link to connect to
channel a long, narrow gutter or groove
structure a building
pueblo a communal Native American structure; a town in Spanish-ruled lands
Created by: user-1866440
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