click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 1 vocabs
Question | Answer |
---|---|
is all the things that government decides to do | Public Policies |
to make laws and to frame public policies | Legislative |
is the body of fundamental laws setting out the basic principles, structures, and processes of a government | Constitution |
this form of government has three branches of government | Presidential Government |
is a form of government where a small, usually elite group (king/queen) rules with unlimited power | Oligarchy |
enforces or administer law(s) | Executive |
is an alliance of independent nations | Confederation |
interpret law, to determine their meaning, and settle disputes that arise out of the laws | Judicial |
a form of government where a single person or small group of people have total power over a society or nation | Dictatorship |
has all three branches of government, yet is headed by a prime minister | Parliamentary Government |
majority of people have a say, thus supreme authority rest in the people (people can choose who leads them) | Democracy |
a body of people living in a territory, organized politically, and with the power to make and enforce laws without the consent of higher authority (example- federal power vs. state power) | State |
is a government where a single person holds all the power to govern | Autocracy |
many issues have various solutions, thus many times competing interest must try to find a middle group or try to figure out what would be the best for the majority | Compromise |
state has its own supreme and absolute power within its own territory and can decide with its own foreign and domestic policy | Sovereign |
all powers are held by the government, thus they are held by a single central agency. This agency can create local units when it feels the need arises | Unitary Government |
is one in which powers of government are divided between a central government and several local governments | Federal Government |