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AP LANG VOCAB 5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Absolute | A word free from limitations or qualifications |
Absolute Metaphor | A metaphor (or figurative comparison) in which one of the terms (the tenor) can't be readily distinguished from the other (the vehicle). Example: "We are the eyelids of defeated caves." |
Active Metaphor | One which is relatively new and has not become part of everyday linguistic usage. The audience knows that a metaphor has been used. |
Adage | A familiar proverb or wise saying |
Ad hominem | Argument that appeals to emotion rather than reason, to feeling rather than intellect |
Allegory | The device of using character and/or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction in addition to the literal meaning. i.e. Animal Farm characters |
Alliteration | The repetition of sounds, especially initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words. |
Allusion | A direct or indirect reference to something which is presumably commonly known, such as an event, book. myth, place, or work of art |
Ambiguity | The multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage |
Amplification | Repeating something just said but adding more detail to it |
Anadiplosis | (Form of repetition) Repeating the last word of a phrase or sentence near the beginning of the next |
Analogy | A similarity or comparison between two different things or the relationship between them; using something well known to help explain something not as well known. |
Anaphora | The use of the same word or phrase at the beginning of each phrase or sentence |
Anecdote | A short narrative detailing particulars of an interesting episode or event |
Antanagoge | Making negative things seem not as bad so the reader doesn't feel as strongly about them |