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Abbreviations - PTCB
Question | Answer |
---|---|
aa | of each |
ad | up to |
cc | cubic centimeter |
dtd | dispense such doses |
Eq | equivalent |
g | gram |
gal | gallon |
gr | grain |
gtt | drop(s) |
h | hour |
hr | hour |
kg | kilogram |
L | liter |
lb | pound |
mcg | microgram |
mEq | milliequivalent |
mg | milligram |
mg/kg | milligram of drug per kilogram of body weight |
mL | milliliter (cc) |
mOsm | milliosmole |
# | number |
qs | a sufficient quantity |
qs ad | a sufficient quantity to make up to |
pt | pint |
qt | quart |
ss | one-half |
tbsp | tablespoonful |
tsp | teaspoon |
U | unit (this is on the do not use list, however it may still be seen) |
amp | ampule |
cap | capsule |
ECT | enteric-coated tablet |
elix | elixir |
fl | fluid |
fl oz | fluid ounce |
inj | injection |
IV | intravenous |
IVP | intravenous push |
IVPB | intravenous piggyback |
MDI | metered-dose inhaler |
oint | ointment |
sol | solution |
supp | suppository |
susp | suspension |
syr | syrup |
tab | tablet |
TDS | transdermal delivery system |
TPN | total parenteral nutrition |
ung | ointment |
D5LR | 5% dextrose in lactated Ringer's solution |
D5NS | 5% dextrose in normal saline solution |
D5W | 5% dextrose in water |
D10W | 10% dextrose in water |
D20W | 20% dextrose in water |
DW | distilled water |
NS | normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride) |
1/2 NS | half-strength normal saline (0.45%) |
o/w | oil in water |
RL | Ringer's lactate solution |
R/L | Ringer's lactate solution |
SWFI | sterile water for injection |
w/o | water in oil |
abd | abdomen |
ad | right ear (do not use) |
as | left ear (do not use) |
au | both ears / each ear (do not use) |
buc | in the cheek |
IA | intraarterial |
ID | intradermal |
IM | intramuscular |
IT | intrathecal |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
od | right eye (do not use) |
os | left eye (do not use) |
ou | both eyes / each eye (do not use) |
per | through, by |
PO | by mouth |
PR | by rectum |
PV | by vagina |
R | rectum |
SC | subcutaneous (under the skin) |
SQ | subcutaneous |
subq | subcutaneous (do not use) |
SL | sublingual (under the tongue) |
top | topical |
vag | vagina |
a | before |
ac | before meals |
ad lib | as desired, at pleasure, freely |
AM | morning |
ATC | around the clock |
bid | twice per day |
hs | hour of sleep / at bedtime |
noct | at night |
p | after |
pc | after meals |
PM | afternoon, evening |
postop | postoperative |
prn | as needed |
q | every |
qd | every day |
q4h | every 4 hours |
q6h | every 6 hours |
qh | every hour |
qid | four times per day |
qod | every other day |
tid | three times per day |
wk | week |
APAP | acetaminophen (Tylenol) |
ASA | acetylsalicylic acid (Asprin) |
HRT | hormone replacement therapy |
MOM | milk of Magnesia |
BCP | birth control pill |
MVI | multiple vitamins |
PCN | penicillin |
BM | bowel movement |
BP | blood pressure |
BPH | benign prostatic hypertrophy |
BS | blood sugar |
CA | cancer |
CAD | coronary artery disease |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CP | chest pain |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident |
DJD | degenerative joint disease |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
DT | delirium tremens |
GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
GI | gastrointestinal |
GT | gastrostomy tube |
GU | genitourinary |
HA | headache |
HBP | high blood pressure |
HR | heart rate |
HT | hypertension |
HTN | hypertension |
JRA | juvenile rheumatoid arthritis |
NKA | no known allergies |
NKDA | no known drug allergies |
N&V | nausea and vomiting |
N/V | nausea and vomiting |
OA | osteoarthritis |
OCD | obsessive-compulsive disorder |
P | pulse |
PTT | prothrombin time |
PVC | premature ventricular contraction |
RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
RBC | red blood cell |
SCT | sickle-cell trait |
SOB | shortness of breathe |
Sx | symptom |
TED | thromboembolic disease |
Tx | treatment |
UA | uric acid, urinalysis |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
VS | vital sign |
WBC | white blood cell |
C | celsius |
c | with |
DAW | dispense as written |
D/C | discontinue or discharge (do not use) |
dil | dilute |
disp | dispense |
div | divide |
F | fahrenheit |
KVO | keep vein open |
m ft | mix and make |
non rep | do not repeat |
NR | no refill |
Rx | prescription, take |
s | without |
sig | write on label |
T | temperature |
ut dict | as directed |
ud | as directed |