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unit 3 vocab.

TermDefinition
Mission A settlement in Native American Territory designed to convert them to Christianity.
Presidio A Spanish fort that protects a mission.
Catechism A set of questions and answers about Catholic faith.
Epidemic The rapid spread of disease in a short period of time.
Cede To formally give up ownership of something.
Transform To change in character or condition.
Establish to settle.
Friar Started missions; members of church clergy like a priest or pastor.
Factor Part of what creates a result; piece or contribution.
Filibuster a person who wages an unofficial war on a country
Benefit something that is good for a person
Neutral Ground Agreement agreement between Spain and the U.S. that no soldiers would occupy this land between TX and Louisiana.
Class Social Rank
Peninsulare's wealthy, upper-class, Spanish born people living in New Spain
Criollos born In New Spain to 2 Spanish parents. 2nd class citizens
Mestizos 1 Spainsh parent & 1 Indian parent - lower class citizen
Battle of Medina Arredondo defeated Toledo & 1400 filibuster. It was the bloodiest battle on TX soil.
James Long An angry U.S. citizen that organized a filibuster group that declared TX free of Spain.
Eventually sometime later; in the end
Pirate A person who steals from ships on the sea
Republic a nation in witch voters elect their officials
Occupied to take over or rule another country
Monarchist a person that wants to keep social order and classes in New Spain; Loyal to the King & Queen of Spain
Augustine de iterbide Leader of the monarchist. Fought against Hidalgo & Morelos to keep social classes
Plan of Iguala Iterbide's compromise between to people of Spain to declare Mexico independent
Treaty Of Cordoba The official agreement between Spain & Mexico where Spain agreed to recognize Mexico as it's own nation
San Antonino named after missionary Antonio - one of the most important and populated mission towns
Nacogdoches one of 3 OG major Spainsh Settlements - home of SFASU
Abdicate forced to give up a position of power
Empresario Spanish word for "contractor" a person who puts together a business deal
Title The legal right to won a piece of property
Pecan Point Loop in the Red River - start of the growing interest in TX by U.S. settlers -- refuge point to avoid the justice by outlaws
Moses Austin An American buisness man the happed to bring U.S. settlers to Spanish TX
Sitio a Spanish unit of measuring land - 4.428 acres
Speculator people who buy large pieces of land and resell portion to make money
Stephen F. Austin "The father of TX" - Son of Moses - carried out his father's dream and is credited with populating TX with settlers
Agriculture the work of preparing the soil, producing crops, and raising livestock
Collapse to break down or fail completely
Militia a group of armed citizens that serve as soldiers during an emergency
Grant a possession, such as land, legally given to a person for free
partnership associations of 2 or more people on a business venture
conduct to direct or lead
Republic of Fredonia Haden Edward's failed attempt to free Tx from Mexico
census an official count of the population in a region
Tejano people with Mexican ancestry living in TX
Minister A person sent to another country to represent their home country to the government
Self Government a government on witch people take an active role in making laws and decisions
Civilians people who are not on armed forces
Achieve to do or accomplish
Anti-monarchist a person who is committed to libary & equalty and wants to get rid of of the monarchy (King & Queen)
Created by: user-1848659
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