click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Tip Sheet 7.2
Mr. TImm
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are Interest Groups? | Organizations that put pressure on lawmakers in order to influence the government |
What are Lobbyists? | Representatives of interest groups that connect with government officials |
What are "gatekeepers"? | When the media decide which issues and events to highlight in regards to the government |
What is Agenda Setting? | When the media repeatedly reports on an issues, leading to the public to be interested in policy-making for that issue |
What is a "Watchdog"? | When the media investigate the government and hold it accountable to its actions |
Why do political parties exist? | To control government |
What are the first two steps parties follow to get someone elected? | Recruit and nominate |
Who is nominated by their party? | President, Congressmen, Senators |
What determines who is on the ballot in the general election? | Primaries |
Who can vote in a closed primary? | Only people belonging to that party |
What percent of voters participate in the primaries? | 25% |
What is the third way to be nominated? | Run independent and gather signatures |
Who determines the speaker in the House of Representatives? | The party in the majority |
Who were the first major political parties in the United States? | Federalists and Democratic-Republicans |
How do political parties help inform voters? | By registering voters |
Which party was formed in 1854 by former Whigs and antislavery activists? | Republican |
In recent years, what trend has been observed among American voters? | A rise in independent voters |
Is the National Rifle Association (NRA) an example of a special-interest group? | True |
Did James Madison believed that interest groups prosed a threat to democracy? | True |
Do Interest groups help keep the public informed about government actions? | True |
Are all interest groups funded by the government? | False |
What is one method that interest groups use to influence public policy? | Lobbying |
Interest groups provide training and resource for their members | True |
The what impacts interest groups on its influence on a policy? | The size |
Interest groups often use what to advance their goals? | Litigation |
Are interest groups seen as a positive or negative influence on politics? | Positive |
Do interest groups primary operate at a federal level of government | False |
Do interest groups have state and national chapters? | True |
What do interest groups provide what for citizens? | A means to organize and express opinions on issues |
Interest groups can promote what through research and policy proposals? | Public Policy |
Do all interest groups have the same level of influence on government decision-making? | False |
An interest group is an organized group of individuals that make what? | Policy-related appeals to government |
An interest group's main goals are to what? | Influence and shape government & Gather information for elected officials |
What branch of the government is targeted most by interest groups to influence political policy? | Legislative |
What are positive arguments that interest groups have on politics in the United States? | Interest groups allow more people to be politically active, founding fathers believed that the more fractions in the government |
What are some negative arguments that interest groups have on politics in the United States? | The rich over represent in interest groups, they can better address issues, have more time to devote to interest groups |
Do wealthy corporations have more interest groups than working class interest groups? | Yes |
Congress does not pass laws that cater to the interest of the wealthy? | False |