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Federalism H. Civics

Honors Civics Federalism Quiz Fall 2024

QuestionAnswer
Reserved powers State has the authority to make laws regarding matters not found in the Constitution
Expressed Powers Stated in the Constitution
Inherent Powers Federal powers not listed in the Constitution
Implied Powers Authority to carry out expressed powers
Concurrent Powers Powers shared by the national and state governments
Elastic Clause Government can do what’s “necessary and proper," Purpose: Meet problems Founding Fathers couldn’t forsee
Enabling Act People of territory prepare a constitution
State Rightists National gov. has limited power, when in doubt rule in favor of states, 10th Amendment - powers reserved to the people
Nationalists National gov. > states, Congress adopts any means necessary to delegate, reserved powers should not limit federal powers
What the national government is obligated to do for the states 1. Guarantee states “republican” form of government; 2. Allow Senators and Representatives seats in Congress; 3. Protect states from invasion / domestic violence
What the national gov. CANNOT do Tax exports, interfere with state enforcement of law
What the state gov. CANNOT do Make treaties with foreign gov., coin money, Bill of Attainder (punish without trial), Ex post facto law, make laws impairing the obligation of contracts
Full Faith and Credit Article IV of the Constitution require states to “Give ‘full faith and credit to the laws, records, and court decisions of other states.’” (public acts, records, judicial proceedings)
5 Steps for State Admission 1. Referendum (Yes or No) in the territory; 2. Petition sent to Congress; 3. Create a constitution; 4. Congressional Approval; 5. President signs act, new state enters the union
Supremacy Clause State laws and Constitutions cannot conflict with any form of national law or Constitution
Created by: lexi.welte
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