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500 German verbs
Question | Answer |
---|---|
achten | pay attention to, respect |
anerkennen | recognize, acknowledge |
anfangen | begin |
angeln | fish, angle |
ankommen | arrive |
ändern | change, alter |
angreifen | attack |
anhaben | have on, wear |
annehmen | accept, assume |
anrufen | call up (telephone) |
antworten (dative) | answer |
sich anziehen | get dressed |
arbeiten | work |
ärgern | annoy, irritate |
atmen | breathe |
auffallen | standout, attract attention |
auskommen | come out, have enough of, make do, get along with |
ausstellen | exhibit |
sich ausziehen | undress |
backen | bake |
baden | bathe, swim |
bauen | build |
beben | quake, tremble |
bedeuten | mean |
sich bedienen | serve oneself |
befehlen | command |
sich befinden | be, find one self |
befreien | set free |
begegnen (dative) | meet |
beginnen | begin |
begleiten | accompany |
behalten | keep |
beissen | bite |
bekommen | get, receive |
beleben | enliven, cheer |
beleidigen | insult |
bellen | bark |
belohnen | reward |
bergen | recover, salvage |
berichten | report |
bersten | burst |
besitzen | own |
bestellen | order |
besuchen | visit |
beten | pray |
betrügen | deceive, cheat |
bewegen | move |
bezahlen | pay |
biegen | bend |
bieten | offer, bid |
binden | tie |
bitten | request, ask for |
blasen | blow |
bleiben | stay |
blicken | look, glance |
blitzen | flash |
blühen | bloom |
braten | fry, roast |
brauchen | need |
brauen | brew |
brausen | shower, roar |
brechen | break |
brennen | burn |
bringen | bring |
brüllen | roar, shout |
bürsten | brush |
dämmen | dam, check, curb |
dämmern | dawn, fall(dusk), doze |
dampfen | steam |
dämpfen | muffle, damp |
danken (dative) | thank |
darstellen | show, portray |
dämmen | dam, check, curb |
dauern | last, endure |
decken | cover, set(table) |
dehnen | stretch |
demonstrieren | demonstrate |
denken | think |
deuten | point, indicate |
dichten | caulk, write poetry |
dienen | serve |
dringen | urge, pierce |
drücken | push, press, oppress |
ducken | stoop, duck, humble |
dürfen | be permitted, allow |
dürsten | thirst, be thirsty |
ehren | honor |
einatmen | breathe in |
einbauen | install, put in |
sich einbilden | imagine, get the idea |
empfangen | receive |
empfehlen | recommend |
empfinden | feel, sense |
entbehren | do without, lack, miss |
entdecken | discover |
entfernen | remove |
entführen | abduct, kidnap |
entgegenen | reply, retort |
enthalten | contain |
entkommen | escape, getaway |
entschuldigen | excuse, apologize |
erfinden | invent |
erhalten | obtain, receive, preserve |
sich erinnern | remember |
sich erkälten | catch a cold |
erklären | explain, declare |
erlöschen | be extinguished, dim |
errichten | erect, establish |
erschöpfen | exhaust, drain |
erschrecken | be frightened |
ersticken | choke, smother |
erwägen | consider, ponder |
erwähnen | mention |
erzählen | tell, recount, relate |
essen | eat |
fahren | travel, drive |
fallen | fall |
fällen | cut down |
falten | fold |
fangen | catch, capture |
fassen | grasp, seize, conceive |
fechten | fence, fight |
feststellen | ascertain, establish |
finden | find |
flicken | patch, repair |
fliegen | fly |
fliehen | flee, avoid |
fließen | flow, run |
fluchen | curse, swear |
fluten | flood, overflow |
folgen (dative) | follow |
fragen | ask |
fressen | eat, feed, devour |
sich freuen | be glad, rejoice |
frieren | freeze, feel cold |
frühstücken | eat breakfast |
fühlen | feel, perceive |
führen | lead |
füllen | fill |
fürchten | fear |
gähnen | yawn |
gären | ferment |
gebären | give birth to |
geben | give |
gebrauchen | use |
gedeihen | thrive, prosper |
gefallen | be pleasing, like |
gehen | go |
gelingen | succeed |
gelten | be valid |
genesen | recover, convalesce |
sich genieren | feel embarrassed/awkward |
genießen | enjoy |
geraten | get into, fall into |
geschehen | happen |
gewinnen | win, gain |
sich gewöhnen | get used to, accustomed to |
gießen | pour, cast |
glänzen | glitter, shine |
glauben | believe |
gleichen | belike, resemble |
gleiten | glide |
glotzen | gape, stare |
glühen | glow |
graben | dig |
greifen | grasp, grab, seize |
grollen | be angry, grumble |
grüßen | greet |
gucken | look, peep |
haben | have |
halten | hold, stop, keep |
hämmern | hammer, pound |
handeln | act, trade, deal |
hängen | hang |
hassen | hate |
hauen | hit, hew |
heben | lift, raise |
heiraten | marry |
heißen | be named |
heilen | heal |
heizen | heat |
helfen | help |
herausbekommen | get out, find out, figure out |
herausfordern | challenge |
hetzen | rush about, incite |
heulen | howl, bawl |
hindern | hamper, impede |
hoffen | hope |
hören | hear |
hüpfen | hop, jump |
husten | cough |
identifizieren | identify |
immatrikulieren | register(univ) |
impfen | vaccinate, inoculate |
imponieren | impress, make an impression |
importieren | import |
informieren | inform |
sich interessieren | be interested(in) |
irren | wander, stray, be mistaken |
irritieren | confuse, irritate |
isolieren | insulate, isolate |
jagen | hunt, chase, drive |
jammern | wail, moan, yammer |
jauchzen | rejoice, cheer |
jaulen | howl |
jobben | work, have a job |
jodeln | yodel |
joggen | jog |
jucken | itch |
justieren | adjust, justify(type |
kämmen | comb |
kämpfen | fight, struggle |
kauen | chew |
kaufen | buy |
kehren | turn, sweep |
kennen | know, be familiar with |
kennenlernen | get to know, become acquainted with |
klagen | lament, complain |
kleben | paste, stick |
klingen | ring, sound |
klopfen | knock, beat |
kneifen | to pinch, squeeze, crimp |
knüpfen | tie, knot, fasten |
kochen | cook, boil, seethe |
kommen | come |
können | be able, can |
kosten | cost |
kotzen | vomit, puke |
krächzen | caw, croak |
kratzen | scratch, scrape, claw |
kriechen | crawl, creep |
kriegen | get, obtain |
kühlen | cool, refresh |
kürzen | shorten, abbreviate |
lächeln | smile |
lachen | laugh |
laden | load |
lassen | let, leave, allow |
laufen | run, walk |
lauschen | eavesdrop, listen |
leben | live |
lecken | lick, leak |
legen | lay, put, place |
lehren | teach |
leiden | suffer |
leihen | lend, borrow, hire |
lernen | learn, study |
lesen | read |
leuchten | light up, shine, gleam |
lichten | thin out, lighten |
lieben | love |
liegen | lie, recline, be situated |
loben | praise |
locken | lure, attract, entice |
lohnen | reward, recompense |
sich lohnen | be worth(doing) |
lösen | solve, dissolve, loosen |
lügen | lie(not tell the truth) |
lutschen | suck(on) |
machen | make, do |
mahlen | mill, grind |
malen | paint, draw |
managen | manage |
meiden | avoid, shun |
meinen | mean, be of the opinion, think |
merken | notice, mark, perceive |
messen | measure |
mieten | rent, hire |
mögen | like(to) |
müssen | have to, must |
nagen | gnaw, nibble |
nähren | nourish, suckle |
naschen | snack, nibble, nosh |
necken | tease |
nehmen | take |
nennen | name, call |
nicken | nod, doze |
nützen | use, be useful |
öffnen | open |
operieren | operate(med.) |
opfern | sacrifice |
ordnen | organize, put in order |
pachten | lease, rent |
packen | pack, grab |
passen | fit, be suitable |
passieren | happen |
pfeifen | whistle |
pflanzen | plant |
plagen | plague, annoy |
preisen | praise, commend |
putzen | clean, groom |
quälen | torture, torment |
qualmen | give off smoke |
quellen | gush, spring from |
quetschen | squeeze, crush |
quietschen | squeak, squeal |
rächen | avenge |
Rad fahren | ride a bike(VP) |
raten | advise, guess |
rauchen | smoke |
räumen | clear away, evacuate |
rauschen | rustle, murmur |
rechnen | calculate, reckon |
reißen | tear, rip |
reiten | ride(horse) |
rennen | run |
reichen | reach, pass |
reisen | travel, journey |
reinigen | clean, refine |
reizen | excite, charm |
richten | set right, adjust |
riechen | smell |
ringen | struggle, wrestle |
rollen | roll |
rösten | roast |
rücken | move, bring nearer |
rufen | call |
ruhen | rest |
rühren | stir, touch |
rüsten | arm |
sagen | say, tell |
saufen | drink to excess |
saugen | suck, absorb |
Staub saugen | vacuum(VP) |
schaden | damage, hurt |
schaffen | create |
schaffen | do, make, accomplish |
schalten | switch, shift(gears) |
schätzen | value, estimate |
schauen | see, look |
scheiden | separate, divide |
sich scheiden lassen | divorce |
scheinen | shine, seem |
scherzen | joke, kid |
schicken | send |
schieben | push, shove |
schießen | shoot |
schlachten | slaughter, butcher |
schlafen | sleep |
schlagen | hit, beat |
schleichen | sneak, creep |
schleifen | grind, polish |
schließen | close, conclude |
schmecken | taste |
schmeißen | throw, toss |
schmelzen | melt |
schmerzen | hurt, smart |
schmieren | grease, bribe |
schneiden | cut, slice |
schneien | snow |
schreiben | write |
schreien | scream, yell |
schreiten | step, stride |
schweben | soar, hover, float |
schweigen | be silent |
schwimmen | swim |
schwitzen | sweat |
schwören | swear |
segnen | bless |
sehen | see |
sein | be |
senden | send, broadcast |
sich setzen | sit down |
seufzen | sigh |
sieden | boil, simmer |
siegen | conquer, triumph |
singen | sing |
sinken | sink |
sitzen | sit |
sollen | should, ought to, supposed to |
spalten | split, divide |
sparen | save |
spazieren | stroll, walk |
spielen | play |
spinnen | spin, be nuts |
sprechen | speak, talk |
springen | jump |
spritzen | spray, squirt |
sprühen | spray, sparkle |
spucken | spit |
spülen | rinse, flush |
spüren | feel, detect |
stattfinden | take place, happen |
Staub saugen | vacuum(VP) |
staunen | be amazed |
stechen | stab, sting, prick |
stecken | set, be located |
stehen | stand |
stehlen | steal |
steigen | climb, rise |
stinken | stink |
stöhnen | groan, moan |
stopfen | stuff, cram |
stören | disturb, upset |
stoßen | push, bump |
strahlen | beam, radiate |
streben | strive |
strecken | stretch, extend |
streichen | strike, cancel, paint |
streiten | quarrel, argue |
stricken | knit |
studieren | study(univ) |
stürzen | plunge, fall, crash |
suchen | look for, seek |
tanken | get gas/petrol, refuel |
tanzen | dance |
taugen | be of use/value |
toben | storm, rave |
töten | kill |
tragen | wear, carry |
trauen | trust, believe in, marry |
träumen | dream |
treffen | meet, hit |
treiben | drive, propel |
treten | step, walk |
trinken | drink |
trocknen | dry |
tropfen | drip, drop |
tun | do, make, put |
üben | exercise, practice |
überraschen | surprise |
überwinden | overcome |
umstellen | changeover, shift |
unterbrechen | interrupt |
sich unterhalten | converse, entertain oneself |
verachten | despise |
verderben | ruin, spoil |
verdienen | earn, deserve |
vereinigen | unite |
verführen | seduce |
vergessen | forget |
vergewaltigen | rape |
sich verhalten | behave, act |
verhandeln | negotiate |
verkaufen | sell |
verkehren | trade, traffic, frequent |
verklagen | complain, sue |
verkommen | decay, go bad |
sich verlieben | fall in love |
verlieren | lose |
vermehren | increase |
vernichten | annihilate, exterminate |
verraten | betray |
versagen | fail |
verschlafen | oversleep |
verstehen | understand |
versuchen | attempt, try |
vertreten | represent, stand in for |
verwalten | administer, manage |
verwechseln | confuse, mixe up |
verweigern | refuse |
verweilen | linger, while away |
verzeihen | pardon, forgive |
vorkommen | occur, happen |
vorstellen | introduce, present |
sich vorstellen | imagine |
wachen | be awake, keep watch |
wachsen | grow |
wagen | dare |
wählen | choose, vote |
währen | last, holdout |
wälzen | roll |
wandern | hike, wander |
waschen | wash |
wechseln | change, exchange |
wecken | wake, rouse |
wehren | restrain, prevent |
sich wehren | defend one self |
weichen | yield |
weihen | consecrate, devote |
weinen | cry, weep |
wenden | turn |
werben | recruit, court, woo, advertise |
werden | become |
werfen | throw |
wetzen | sharpen, grind |
widmen | dedicate, devote |
wiederholen | repeat |
wiegen | weigh |
wissen | know |
wohnen | reside, live |
wollen | want(to) |
wünschen | wish, desire |
würzen | season, spice |
zahlen | pay |
zählen | count |
zähmen | tame |
zapfen | tap(beer) |
zaubern | do magic, enchant |
zeichnen | draw, sign |
zeigen | show, indicate |
zelten | camp |
zerschlagen | shatter, smash |
zerstören | destroy |
ziehen | pull, draw |
zielen | aim, target |
zitieren | cite, quote |
zittern | shake, tremble |
zögern | hesitate |
züchten | breed, cultivate |
zünden | ignite |
zurücknehmen | take back |
zwingen | force, compel |