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Audit
Assurance - O'Dwyer & Owen, 2005
Question | Answer |
---|---|
accountant assurers | take caution - often provide limited assurance |
consultant assurers | evaluative approach - often higher assurance |
focus on aiding strategic direction | blurs boundaries of independence |
large companies in sensitive industries | have highest uptake in consistent reports |
increase in assurance from | third parties |
credibility called into question because | severe managerial influence in assurance processes |
stakeholder input | an exception |
management can | restrict scope |
narrow intended user | if intended user highlighted in report it is often directed to 'corporate management' - if they are the only intended user - should it just be an internal report |
distinction between accountant and consultant assurors | accountant - cautious, focus on consistency, 'true and fair' rarely stated (high assurance rare) consultant - focus on completeness, fairness and balance. evaluative and strategic approach -> adding value |
explain 'dead end in accountability' | big 4 dont write assurors name, consultants do big 4 are relying on their reputation from financial audit market |
less accountability means | increase as a management tool |
assurance should hold | entities to account - value added approach does not |
robustness hard to implement when | assurors being paid by entity |