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World War 1 test
This Tuesday - STUDY!
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the 4 causes of WW1 | Militarism, Imperialism, Nationalism, and Alliances. |
What does Conscription mean? | The drafting of citizens to serve in the armed forces for a set number of years. |
Whats arms race? | A competition among nations to have the most weapons. |
What 3 countries were part of the Triple Entente? | France, Russia, and Britain. |
What 3 countries were part of the Triple Alliance? | Germany, Italy, and Austria-Hungary. |
What was the start of WW1? | The assassination of Austro-Hungarian Archduke Francis Ferdinand and his wife by a Serbian Nationalist in Sarajevo. |
When did WW1 start? (date)? | June 28, 1914 |
Who did Austria-Hungary declared war on? | Serbia |
Who did Germany declare war on and why? | Russia, for aiding Serbia |
Who did France and Britain declare war on? | Germany |
Who did Japan declare war on? | Germany |
What is "No Man's Land"? | The area between trenches/enemy lines filled with barbed wire and mines . |
What does "Over The Top" mean? | The dreaded command for soldiers to leave their trenches and charge the enemy’s trench. |
What were some terrible conditions of Trench Warfare? | Muddy, rats, lice, mice, with diseases such as cholera & trench foot. |
Marne 1914 | Schlieffen Plan halted with brave taxi cab drivers helping. |
When was the Battle of Marne? | 1914 |
Ypres 1915 | Germans first used poison gas. |
When was the battle of Ypres? | 1915 |
Jutland 1916 | Naval battle between Britain and Germany |
When was the battle of Jutland? | 1916 |
Verdun 1916 | French defeat Germans, but city lay in ruins |
When was battle of Verdun? | 1916 |
Somme 1916 | violent turning point of the war |
When was the battle of Somme? | 1916 |
What did the British use to advance against the British? | Tanks |
How many british soldiers were killed on the first day of the battle of Somme? | 60,000 |
When did the US enter the war? | April 6, 1917 on the side of the allies |
Why was president Woodrow Wilson re elected? | Because “He kept us out of the war.” |
What were the two reasons why the US entered the war? | The Zimmermann Note and the Sinking of Lusitania . |
What do Women do during the war? | They take on new important roles during the war while men fight overseas. |
What did the Treaty of Versaille do? | It forced Germany to accept sole responsibility for starting War. |
What 4 empires came to a end? | German Austro-Hungarian Ottoman Russian |
What was President Woodrow Wilson's proposal for peace called? | 14 points |
League of Nations | League of Nations was established to keep the peace and prevent future wars - (US did not join) |
What new countries were formed? | Poland, Yugoslavia, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Austria, Hungary, and Turkey. |
What lead to WW2 | Dissatisfaction over the Treaty of Versailles |
What were most countries financial situations after the war? | Bad, most countries were in dept. |