click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
MedTermFromWordParts
Medical terms built from word parts - Basic Medical Language
Question | Answer |
---|---|
adenodynia | pain in a gland |
adenomegaly | enlargement of a gland |
adenosis | abnormal condition of a gland |
adrenalectomy | excision of the adrenal gland |
adrenalitis | inflammation of the adrenal gland |
anteriad | toward the front |
anterior | pertaining to the front |
anterolateral | pertaining to the front and ONE side |
anteromedial | pertaining to the front and the middle |
anteroposterior | pertaining to the front and the back |
anterosuperior | pertaining to the front and above |
aphasia | condition without speaking or loss of the ability to speak |
arthralgia | pain in the joint |
arthritis | inflammation in a joint |
arthrocentesis | surgical puncture of a joint to remove fluid |
arthrochondritis | inflammation of teh cartilage and joint |
arthrodesis | surgical fusion of a joint |
arthrogram | x-ray image of a joint |
arthroplasty | surgical repair of a joint |
arthroscope | instrument used for visual examination of a joint |
arthroscopic, arthroscopy | visual examination of a joint |
atrophy | without development |
audiologist | a specialist who studies and treats impaired hearing |
audiology | study of hearing |
audiometer | instrument used to measure hearing |
blephritis | inflammation of the eyelid |
blepharoplasty | surgical repair of the eyelid |
blepharoptosis | drooping of the eyelid |
bradykinesia | slow movement |
bursectomy | excision of a bursa |
bursitis | inflammation of a bursa |
bursotomy | incision into a bursa |
carpal | pertaining to the wrist |
carpectomy | excision of a wrist bone |
carpotosis | drooping wrist |
caudad | toward the tail |
caudal | pertaining to the tail |
cephalad | toward the head |
cephalalgia | pain in the head, headache |
cephalic | pertaining to the head |
cephalocaudal | pertaining to the head and to the tail |
cerebral | pertaining to the cerebrum |
cerebral angiography | process of x-ray imaging of the blood vessels of the cerebrum |
cerebral thrombosis | abnormal condition of a clot in the cerebrum |
chondrectomy | excision of cartilage |
chondritis | inflammation of cartilage |
chondrocostal | pertaining to cartilage and rib |
chondromalacia | softening of cartilage |
costectomy | excision of a rib |
cranial | pertaining to the cranium |
craniomalacia | softening of the cranium |
cranioschisis | fissure of the cranium |
craniotomy | incision into the cranium |
distal | pertaining to the back |
dorsocephalad | toward the back of the head |
dyskinesia | painful movement |
dysphasia | condition of difficulty in speaking |
dystrophy | abnormal development |
electroencephalogram | record of electrical impulses of the brain |
electroencephalograph | instrument used for the recording electrical impulses of the brain |
electroencephalography | process of recording electrical impulses of the brain |
electromyogram | record of electrical activity of the muscles |
encephalitis | inflammation of the brain |
encephalomyelopathy | disease of the brain and spinal cord |
endocrine | to secrete within |
endocrinologist | specialists who studies and treats diseases of the endocrine system |
endocrinology | study of teh endocrine system |
femoral | pertaining to the femur |
glycemia | glucose in the blood |
hemiplegia | condition of paralysis of half of the body |
hyperglycemia | excessive glucose in the blood |
hyperthyroidism | state of excessive thyroid activity |
hypertrophic | pertaining to excessive development |
hypertrophy | excessive development |
hypoglycemia | deficient glucose in the blood |
hypothyroidism | state of deficient thyroid activity |
iliac | pertaining to the ilium |
iliofemoral | pertaining to the ilium and the femur |
inferior | pertaining to below |
inferolateral | pertaining to below and one side |
intercostal | pertaining to between the ribs |
intervertebral | pertaining to between the vertebrae |
iridectomy | excision of the iris |
iridoplegia | paralysis of the iris |
ischiocele | herniation of the ischium |
ischiopubic | pertaining to the ischium and pubis |
keratometer | instrument used to measure the cornea |
keratoplasty | surgical repair of the cornea |
kinesiology | study of movement |
lateral | pertaining to the side |
mediad | toward the middle |
medial | pertaining to the middle |
mediolateral | pertaining to the middle and one side |
meningitis | inflammation of the meninges |
meningocele | herniation of the meninges |
miningomyelitis | inflammation of the meninges and spinal cord |
meningomyelcele | hernia of the meninges and spinal cord |
myalgia | muscle pain |
adenodynia | pain in a gland |
adenomegaly | enlargement of a gland |
adenosis | abnormal condition of a gland |
adrenalectomy | excision of the adrenal gland |
adrenalitis | inflammation of the adrenal gland |
anteriad | toward the front |
anterior | pertaining to the front |
anterolateral | pertaining to the front and ONE side |
anteromedial | pertaining to the front and the middle |
anteroposterior | pertaining to the front and the back |
anterosuperior | pertaining to the front and above |
aphasia | condition without speaking or loss of the ability to speak |
arthralgia | pain in the joint |
arthritis | inflammation in a joint |
arthrocentesis | surgical puncture of a joint to remove fluid |
arthrochondritis | inflammation of teh cartilage and joint |
arthrodesis | surgical fusion of a joint |
arthrogram | x-ray image of a joint |
arthroplasty | surgical repair of a joint |
arthroscope | instrument used for visual examination of a joint |
arthroscopic, arthroscopy | visual examination of a joint |
atrophy | without development |
audiologist | a specialist who studies and treats impaired hearing |
audiology | study of hearing |
audiometer | instrument used to measure hearing |
blephritis | inflammation of the eyelid |
blepharoplasty | surgical repair of the eyelid |
blepharoptosis | drooping of the eyelid |
bradykinesia | slow movement |
bursectomy | excision of a bursa |
bursitis | inflammation of a bursa |
bursotomy | incision into a bursa |
carpal | pertaining to the wrist |
carpectomy | excision of a wrist bone |
carpotosis | drooping wrist |
caudad | toward the tail |
caudal | pertaining to the tail |
cephalad | toward the head |
cephalalgia | pain in the head, headache |
cephalic | pertaining to the head |
cephalocaudal | pertaining to the head and to the tail |
cerebral | pertaining to the cerebrum |
cerebral angiography | process of x-ray imaging of the blood vessels of the cerebrum |
cerebral thrombosis | abnormal condition of a clot in the cerebrum |
chondrectomy | excision of cartilage |
chondritis | inflammation of cartilage |
chondrocostal | pertaining to cartilage and rib |
chondromalacia | softening of cartilage |
costectomy | excision of a rib |
cranial | pertaining to the cranium |
craniomalacia | softening of the cranium |
cranioschisis | fissure of the cranium |
craniotomy | incision into the cranium |
distal | pertaining to the back |
dorsocephalad | toward the back of the head |
dyskinesia | painful movement |
dysphasia | condition of difficulty in speaking |
dystrophy | abnormal development |
electroencephalogram | record of electrical impulses of the brain |
electroencephalograph | instrument used for the recording electrical impulses of the brain |
electroencephalography | process of recording electrical impulses of the brain |
electromyogram | record of electrical activity of the muscles |
encephalitis | inflammation of the brain |
encephalomyelopathy | disease of the brain and spinal cord |
endocrine | to secrete within |
endocrinologist | specialists who studies and treats diseases of the endocrine system |
endocrinology | study of teh endocrine system |
femoral | pertaining to the femur |
glycemia | glucose in the blood |
hemiplegia | condition of paralysis of half of the body |
hyperglycemia | excessive glucose in the blood |
hyperthyroidism | state of excessive thyroid activity |
hypertrophic | pertaining to excessive development |
hypertrophy | excessive development |
hypoglycemia | deficient glucose in the blood |
hypothyroidism | state of deficient thyroid activity |
iliac | pertaining to the ilium |
iliofemoral | pertaining to the ilium and the femur |
inferior | pertaining to below |
inferolateral | pertaining to below and one side |
intercostal | pertaining to between the ribs |
intervertebral | pertaining to between the vertebrae |
iridectomy | excision of the iris |
iridoplegia | paralysis of the iris |
ischiocele | herniation of the ischium |
ischiopubic | pertaining to the ischium and pubis |
keratometer | instrument used to measure the cornea |
keratoplasty | surgical repair of the cornea |
kinesiology | study of movement |
lateral | pertaining to the side |
mediad | toward the middle |
medial | pertaining to the middle |
mediolateral | pertaining to the middle and one side |
meningitis | inflammation of the meninges |
meningocele | herniation of the meninges |
miningomyelitis | inflammation of the meninges and spinal cord |
meningomyelcele | hernia of the meninges and spinal cord |
myalgia | muscle pain |
adenodynia | pain in a gland |
adenomegaly | enlargement of a gland |
adenosis | abnormal condition of a gland |
adrenalectomy | excision of the adrenal gland |
adrenalitis | inflammation of the adrenal gland |
anteriad | toward the front |
anterior | pertaining to the front |
anterolateral | pertaining to the front and ONE side |
anteromedial | pertaining to the front and the middle |
anteroposterior | pertaining to the front and the back |
anterosuperior | pertaining to the front and above |
aphasia | condition without speaking or loss of the ability to speak |
arthralgia | pain in the joint |
arthritis | inflammation in a joint |
arthrocentesis | surgical puncture of a joint to remove fluid |
arthrochondritis | inflammation of teh cartilage and joint |
arthrodesis | surgical fusion of a joint |
arthrogram | x-ray image of a joint |
arthroplasty | surgical repair of a joint |
arthroscope | instrument used for visual examination of a joint |
arthroscopic, arthroscopy | visual examination of a joint |
atrophy | without development |
audiologist | a specialist who studies and treats impaired hearing |
audiology | study of hearing |
audiometer | instrument used to measure hearing |
blephritis | inflammation of the eyelid |
blepharoplasty | surgical repair of the eyelid |
blepharoptosis | drooping of the eyelid |
bradykinesia | slow movement |
bursectomy | excision of a bursa |
bursitis | inflammation of a bursa |
bursotomy | incision into a bursa |
carpal | pertaining to the wrist |
carpectomy | excision of a wrist bone |
carpotosis | drooping wrist |
caudad | toward the tail |
caudal | pertaining to the tail |
cephalad | toward the head |
cephalalgia | pain in the head, headache |
cephalic | pertaining to the head |
cephalocaudal | pertaining to the head and to the tail |
cerebral | pertaining to the cerebrum |
cerebral angiography | process of x-ray imaging of the blood vessels of the cerebrum |
cerebral thrombosis | abnormal condition of a clot in the cerebrum |
chondrectomy | excision of cartilage |
chondritis | inflammation of cartilage |
chondrocostal | pertaining to cartilage and rib |
chondromalacia | softening of cartilage |
costectomy | excision of a rib |
cranial | pertaining to the cranium |
craniomalacia | softening of the cranium |
cranioschisis | fissure of the cranium |
craniotomy | incision into the cranium |
distal | pertaining to the back |
dorsocephalad | toward the back of the head |
dyskinesia | painful movement |
dysphasia | condition of difficulty in speaking |
dystrophy | abnormal development |
electroencephalogram | record of electrical impulses of the brain |
electroencephalograph | instrument used for the recording electrical impulses of the brain |
electroencephalography | process of recording electrical impulses of the brain |
electromyogram | record of electrical activity of the muscles |
encephalitis | inflammation of the brain |
encephalomyelopathy | disease of the brain and spinal cord |
endocrine | to secrete within |
endocrinologist | specialists who studies and treats diseases of the endocrine system |
endocrinology | study of teh endocrine system |
femoral | pertaining to the femur |
glycemia | glucose in the blood |
hemiplegia | condition of paralysis of half of the body |
hyperglycemia | excessive glucose in the blood |
hyperthyroidism | state of excessive thyroid activity |
hypertrophic | pertaining to excessive development |
hypertrophy | excessive development |
hypoglycemia | deficient glucose in the blood |
hypothyroidism | state of deficient thyroid activity |
iliac | pertaining to the ilium |
iliofemoral | pertaining to the ilium and the femur |
inferior | pertaining to below |
inferolateral | pertaining to below and one side |
intercostal | pertaining to between the ribs |
intervertebral | pertaining to between the vertebrae |
iridectomy | excision of the iris |
iridoplegia | paralysis of the iris |
ischiocele | herniation of the ischium |
ischiopubic | pertaining to the ischium and pubis |
keratometer | instrument used to measure the cornea |
keratoplasty | surgical repair of the cornea |
kinesiology | study of movement |
lateral | pertaining to the side |
mediad | toward the middle |
medial | pertaining to the middle |
mediolateral | pertaining to the middle and one side |
meningitis | inflammation of the meninges |
meningocele | herniation of the meninges |
miningomyelitis | inflammation of the meninges and spinal cord |
meningomyelcele | hernia of the meninges and spinal cord |
myalgia | muscle pain |
myasthenia | muscle weakness |
myelogram | x-ray image of the spinal cord |
myelography | process of x-ray imaging the spinal cord |
myringectomy | excision of the eardrum |
myringitis | inflammation of the eardrum |
myringoplasty | surgical repair of the ear drum |
myringotomy | incision into the eardrum |
necrosis | abnormal condition of death |
neural | pertaining to a nerve |
neuralgia | pain in the nerve |
neurasthenia | nerve weakness |
neurologist | a specialist who studies and treats diseases of the nervous system |
neurology | study of the nerves |
neurorrhaphy | suture of a nerve |
opthalamic | pertaining to the eye |
opthalmologist | specialists who studies and treats diseases of the eye |
opthalmology | study of the eye |
opthalamoscope | instrument used to visually examine the eye |
optic | pertaining to vision |
optometer | instrument used to measure vision |
optomyometer | instrument used to measure the muscle (power) of vision |
osteoarthritis | inflammation of the bone and joint |
osteocarcinoma | cancerous tumor of the bone |
osteomalacia | softening of the bone |
osteonecrosis | abnormal condition of death of the bone tissue |
osteopathy | disease of the bone |
otitis | inflammation of the ear |
otoplasty | surgical repair of the ear |
otorhinolaryngologist | specialist who studies and treats the ear, nose and larynx (throat) |
otorrhea | excessive discharge from the ear |
otoscope | instrument for visual examination of the ear |
phalangectomy | excission of a bone of a finger or toe |
phalangitis | inflammation of a bone of a finger or toe |
poliomyelitis | inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord |
polyarthritis | inflammation of many joints |
polymyalgia | pain in many muscles |
polyneuritis | pain of many nerves |
posterior | pertaining to the back |
posteroanterior | pertaining to the back and front |
posterolateral | pertaining to the back and one side |
proximal | pertaining to near |
psychogenic | originating in the mind |
psychologist | specialist who studies and treats diseases of the mind |
psychology | study of the mind |
psychopathy | disease of the mind |
pubofemoral | pertaining to the pubis and femur |
quadriplegia | condition of paralysis of four (limbs) |
rachiodynia | pain in the vertebral column |
rachiotomy | incision into the vertebral column |
rachischisis | fissure of the vertebral column |
retinal | pertaining to the retina |
retinitis | inflammation of the retina |
scleral | pertaining to the sclera |
sclerectomy | excision of the sclera |
spondyloarthritis | inflammation of the vertebral joints |
sternal | pertaining to the sternum |
sternalgia | pain in sternum |
sternocostal | pertaining to the sternum and rib |
sternodynia | pain in the sternum |
subcostal | pertaining to below the ribs |
superior | pertaining to above |
superolateral | pertaining to above and one side |
tenalgia | pain in the tendon |
tendinitis | inflammation in the tendon |
tenodesis | surgical fusion of a tendon |
tenodynia | pain in a tendon |
tenoplasty | surgical repair of a tendon |
tenorrhaphy | suture of a tendon |
thymectomy | excision of the thymus gland |
thymic | pertaining to the thymus gland |
thymoma | tumor of the thymus gland |
thyroidectomy | excision of the thyroid gland |
tympanic | pertaining to the middle ear |
tympanitis | inflammation of the middle ear |
tympanoplasty | surgical repair of the middle ear |
ventrad | toward the belly |
ventral | pertaining to the belly |
ventrodorsal | pertaining to the belly and the back |
vertebral | pertaining to the vertebra |
vertebrectomy | excision of a vertebra |