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Sig Codes-directions
Sig Codes
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the Sig code (ac)? | before meals ("before a meal" if once daily dosing) |
What does these Sig Code (1°, 2°) mean? | 1 hour, 2 hours, etc |
a | before |
aa | of each |
ad is the Sig Code for? | right ear - also used for as directed (used occasionally in error) |
AM means? | morning |
amp | ampules |
(apl) means? And is use for what cream? | applicatorful (for vaginal creams) |
aq | water |
au | both ears |
as | left ear |
bid | twice daily |
cap | capsule(s) |
c | with |
C | 100 |
cd | cycle day (menstrual cycle) |
cc | cubic centimeter (same as milliliter or ml) |
cid | fives times daily (rarely used now) |
cmpd | compound |
cr | cream |
d | daily or day |
DAW | Dispense as Written (no generic) |
DC, dc, d/c | discontinue (or discharge from hospital) |
disp | dispense |
DS | double strength |
dx | diagnosis |
elix | elixir |
eq | equivalent |
et | and |
fid | five times a day |
5x/d | five times a day |
g, gm | grams |
gen | generic |
gr | grain, about 60 mg |
gtt | drop(s) |
h, hr | hour(s) |
HD | high dose |
hs | at bedtime |
H2O | water |
IM | intramuscularly (for injectables) |
inj | inject, injection |
IU | international units |
IV | intravenously (for injectables) |
kg | kilogram |
l | liter(s) |
liq | liquid |
lot | lotion |
max | maximum |
MDI | (metered dose) inhaler |
meq, mEq | milliequivalent(s) |
mcg | microgram |
µg | microgram |
mg | milligram(s) |
min | minute, minimum |
ml | milliliter(s) |
mm | millimeters |
mo | mouth |
neb | nebulizer |
noct | night |
npo, NPO | nothing by mouth |
nr | no refills |
od | right eye (or once daily) |
os | left eye |
ou | both eyes |
oz | ounce |
p | after |
pc | after meals ("after a meal" if once daily dosing) |
pc breakfast | after breakfast |
per | per (per day, week, month or other time period) |
per | in (in nebulizer, in rectum, in vagina) |
PM | evening or nighttime |
po, per os | by mouth |
PR, pr | rectally (per rectum) |
prn | as needed |
PV, pv | in the vagina, vaginally |
q | every |
qam | every morning |
qd | every day or once daily |
qhs | every night at bedtime, at bedtime nightly |
q 4 h | every 4 hours |
q 7 PM | every day at 7 PM |
qid | four times daily |
qn | every night |
qod | every other day |
qs | sufficient amount |
r, rec | rectally |
rept | repeat |
rf | refill(s) |
s | without |
sc | subcutaneous |
sid | once daily (written by veterinarians) |
Sig | directions |
sl | (dissolve) under the tongue |
sol | solution |
sq | subcutaneous (for injectables) |
ss | one-half |
(ss) means what for when using insulin? | sliding scale (for insulin) |
stat | immediately |
subq, sub q | subcutaneous (for injectables) |
sup | suppository |
susp | suspension |
sx | symptoms |
syr | syrup |
tab | tablet(s) |
tea | teaspoonful, teaspoonfuls, 5 ml |
tbsp | tablespoonful, tablespoonfuls, 15ml |
tid | three times daily |
tiw | three times weekly (also biw, qiw, etc) |
tsp | teaspoonful, teaspoonfuls, 5 ml |
tx | treatment |
U, u | unit |
ud, utd | as directed |
ung | ointment |
vag | vaginally, in the vagina |
x3d | for 3 days (or maybe 3 doses, caution) |
wc | with meals ("with a meal" if once daily dosing) |
YO | years old |
/ | per (example - "Max 5/12 h" = "maximum of 5 per 12 hours") |
< | less than |
> | greater than |
Symbol needed | teaspoonful, teaspoonfuls, 5 ml |
Symbol needed | ounce, 28.4 ml, usually rounded to 30ml |