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China1
Question | Answer |
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What is the ethnic composition of China? | 92% Han 8% 55 officially recognized minority groups |
What are the five types of Confucian relations and their moral principle? | a) father and son affection and filial piety b) ruler and subjects righteousness and loyalty c) husband and wife distinction in position d) elder and younger respect e) friend and friend trust and loyalty |
What is the broad structure of China’s political system? | China ruled by the Communist Party government headed by a president executive branch is State Council, (headed by a premier) legislative branch is National People’s Congress |
What roles do the Chinese Communist Party play in China? What are the CCP’s recruitment criteria? | membership criteria for education and occupational promotion, reaches all units in society, oversees all decisions, especially over careers-associated with public wealth and administrative power.favors educated men and children and in leading positions |
What are the main mechanisms of social stratification in China and changes over time? | party membership, household registration system (hukou), and the work unit system (danwei)-decide social status. 80s-has moved away from the old system under the Structural reform to State Owned Enteprises (SOEs)-allows greater soci and geo mobility |
What is Gini coefficient? What are the impacts of income inequality on the societies? | The Gini coeffieicent measure for determining income inequality .40-> .50 rm16683 in shanghai and rm7218 in ningxia A high income inequality can lead to social unrest |