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ACE PT Ch12
ACE Personal Trainer Study Cards Ch12
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What in insulin? | A hormone secreted into the blood stream by the pancreas that helps regulate carbohydrate metabolism. |
What is the best treatment for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM)? | Diet modification (80% of those with NIDDM are overweight), medication, and exercise therapy: (primary objective is calorie expenditure). |
Clients diagnosed with low back pain should avoid: | Unsupported forward flexion, twisting at the waist with turned feet, lifting both legs at the same time in a prone supine position, rapid twist, and forward flexion or hyper-extending movements. |
When designing a weight training program for an individual with high blood pressure, arthritis, of heart disease, be sure to include: | Extended warm-up and cool-down |
What are Kegel exercises? (WHAT?! is this seriously a question, please tell me we are not suppose to get our clients to do this) | Exercises designed to gain control of and tone the pelvic floor muscles by controlled isometric contraction and relaxation of the muscles surrounding the vagina. |
What is rheumatoid arthritis? | An autoimmune disease that causes inflammation of connective tissue and joints. |
What is osteoarthritis? | A degenerative joint disease, found chiefly in older adults, caused by degeneration of the articulator cartilage of the joints. |
What is the leading cause of death in the United States? | Cardiovascular disease. The majority of these deaths are attributed to CAD (coronary artery disease). |
What is necessary to have before working with a client who has had CAD? | A doctor's note providing you with an upper limit heart rate as well as guidelines and limitations to physical activity. |
Can exercise help someone why hypertension? | Yes, with specific guidelines. |
What causes strokes? | 70-80 percent of strokes are cause by a thrombosis or formation of a blood clot within an intact blood vessel. |