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ACF Chemistry
Chemistry
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Relates reaction rate constant to ACTIVATION ENERGY, temperature, and collision frequency. Substance which increases concentration of hydronium ions is an acid. Named after Swedish chemist who won 1903 Nobel. | Arrhenius equation |
Used to produce morphine, cortisone, and other steroids. Stereoselective for endo configuration. Ethene with butadiene to yield CYCLOHEXENE. A 4+2 cycloaddition between a diene and dienophile. Named after 2 Germans who 1950 nobel. aka diene synthesis. | Diels-Alder reaction |
Bohm version includes plasmas. Fick and Graham laws describe this. Random movement of particle down concentration gradient. | diffusion |
Other versions given by Bekenstein-Hawking formula and Sackur-Tetrode equation.Always increasing says 2nd law thermodynamics. Measurement of disorder in a system & symbolized by S | entropy |
amines | |
arsenic | |
azides | |
Jons Jakob Berzelius | |
thiol | |
Thomas Graham | |
titanium | |
Titration | |
tritium | |
urea | |
van't Hoff factor | |
vapor pressure | |
Wallace Hume Carothers | |
Williamson ether synthesis | |
Wittig reaction | |
Wolff-Kishner reduction | |
ylides | |
Zaitsev's rule | |
Ziegler-Natta catalysts | |
zinc | |
acetone | |
actinides or actinoids | |
alcohols | |
aldehyde | |
aldol condensation | |
alkene | |
alkynes | |
Antione Lavoisier | |
aromaticity | |
Avogadro's Number | |
azeotrope | |
benzene | |
Boron | |
Canizzarro reaction | |
carbanion | |
carbonyl | |
carboxylic acids | |
chelate | |
chemical potential | |
Claisen condensation | |
Clausius-Clapeyron equation | |
Clemmensen reduction | |
cobalt | |
colloid | |
coordination compounds | |
Corey (Robert Brainard Corey and Elias James Corey) | |
crown ethers (prompt on ethers) | |
cyclization | |
Cyclohexane | |
cyclopropane | |
Debye-Hückel equation | |
deuterium | |
E2 or bimolecular elimination | |
electronegativity | |
Elias James Corey | |
Emil Fischer | |
enthalpy | |
epoxides | |
esters | |
ethers | |
Fick's Law | |
formaldehyde | |
fugacity | |
Gibbs Free Energy | |
Gibbs' Phase Rule | |
Gibbs-Duhem equation | |
Graham's Law | |
Grignard reagent | |
Helium | |
Helmholtz free energy | |
Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation | |
Henry's law | |
Hess' law | |
Hofmann elimination | |
Hückel's rule | |
Hunsdiecker Reaction | |
hydrazine | |
hydrochloric acid | |
hydrogen bonds [or H-bonds] | |
hydrogen peroxide | |
ideal (or universal) molar gas constant | |
infrared spectroscopy | |
IR or infrared spectroscopy | |
iron | |
isoprene | |
Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff | |
Jahn-Teller effect | |
John Dalton | |
Josiah Willard Gibbs | |
Joule-Thomson effect | |
ketone | |
lattice energy | |
Lennard-Jones potential | |
Linus Carl Pauling | |
liquid crystal | |
lithium | |
Lord Kelvin | |
magnesium | |
Markovnikov rule | |
meso compound | |
molecular orbital theory | |
Neoprene | |
Nernst equation | |
nickel | |
nitric oxide | |
nitriles | |
nitrogen fixation | |
osmotic pressure | |
ozone | |
pH | |
phenolphthalein | |
polymers | |
promethium | |
Rainer Ludwig Claisen | |
Raoult's Law | |
saponification | |
Second Law of Thermodynamics | |
Sir Humphry Davy | |
SN1 | |
SN2 | |
sublimation | |
sulfuric acid | |
supercritical fluid | |
Teflon | |
terpenoids (accept terpenes) | |
Walther Nernst |