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Meds, 2nd, Ch 1
Medications: A Guide for the Health Professions, 2nd Ed, Ch 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
aa (with a line over both) | of each (Latin derivative: ana) |
a.c. | before meals (Latin derivative: ante cibum) |
ad | up to (Latin derivative: addetur) |
a.d. or AD | right ear (Latin derivative: aurio dextra) |
ad lib | as desired (Latin derivative: ad libitum) |
a.l. | left ear (Latin derivative: aurio laeva) |
a.s. or AS | left ear (Latin derivative: aurio sinister) |
a.m. | morning (Latin derivative: ante meridiem) |
amp | ampul |
amt | amount |
aq | water (Latin derivative: aqua) |
ASAP | as soon as possible |
a.u. or AU | each ear (Latin derivative: aures uterque) |
b.i.d. | twice a day (Latin derivative: bis in die) |
BSA | body surface area |
c (with line above) | with (Latin derivative: cum |
cc | cubic centimeter |
cap | capsule |
d | day (Latin equivalent: dies) |
dc | discontinue |
d/c | discontinue |
dil | dilute |
disp | dispense |
dr | dram |
funky 3 | dram |
elix | elixer |
ext | extract |
fl | fluid |
gm | gram |
g | gram |
gr | grain |
gt | drop (Latin equivalent: gutta) |
gtt | drops (Latin equivalent: gutta) |
h | hour (Latin equivalent: hora) |
hr | hour (Latin equivalent: hora) |
hs | hour of sleep (Latin equivalent: hora somni) |
ID | intradermal |
Kg | kilogram |
IM | intramuscular |
IV | intravenous |
L (circled) | left |
L | liter |
mcg | microgram |
meq | milliequivalent |
mEq | milliequivalent |
funky m | minim |
mg | milligram |
ml | milliliter |
mL | milliliter |
NS | normal saline |
n.p.o. | nothing by mouth (Latin equivalent: nulla per os) |
pt | pint |
OD | right eye (Latin equivalent: oculus dexter) |
OS | left eye (Latin equivalent: oculus sinister) |
OU | both eyes (Latin equivalent: oculi unitas |
otic | ear |
ophthal | eye |
os | mouth (Latin equivalent: os) |
funky 7 and 3 | ounce |
p | after (Latin equivalent: post) |
p.c. | after meals (Latin equivalent: post cibum) |
per | by |
p.o. | by mouth (Latin equivalent: by mouth) |
p.r.n. | when necessary (Latin equivalent: pro re nata) |
q | every (Latin equivalent: quoque) |
q4h | every 4 hours (Latin equivalent: quoque 4 horae) |
q.i.d. | four times a day (Latin equivalent: quarter in die) |
QS | quantity sufficient (Latin equivalent: quantum satis) |
R circled | right |
Rx | to take (Latin equivalent: recipe) |
s with a line above | without (Latin equivalent: sine) |
SC | subcutaneously |
subcut | subcutaneously |
Sig | write on label (Latin equivalent: signetur) |
SL | Under the tongue (Latin equivalent: sublingual) |
sol | solution |
sos | once if necessary (Latin equivalent: si opus sit) |
ss with a line above both | one half (Latin equivalent: semis) |
stat | immediately (Latin equivalent: statim) |
supp | suppository (Latin equivalent: suppositorium) |
syr | syrup (Latin equivalent: syrupus) |
Tab | tablet (Latin equivalent: tabella) |
tbs | tablespoon |
t.i.d. | three times a day (Latin equivalent: ter in die) |
tsp | teaspoon |
Tx | treatment |
Ud | as directed |
ung | ointment (Latin equivalent: unguentum) |
vo | verbal order |
x | times |
# | number (of tablets to dispense) |
OD (for once daily) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: right eye write instead: once daily |
q.o.d. (for every other day) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: once daily or four times a day write instead: every other day |
q.d. (for every day) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: four times a day write instead: once daily |
q.n. (for every night) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: every hour write instead: hour of sleep or bedtime |
q.h.s. (for every night) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: every hour write instead: hour of sleep or bedtime |
U (for unit) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: 4 or cc write instead: unit |
funky u with g (for microgram) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: milligram or mg write instead: microgram or mcg |
sq (for subcutaneous) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: every write instead: SC or subcut **** subcutaneous |
subq (for subcutaneous) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: every write instead: subcut **** subcutaneous |
p.o. (for by mouth) (misunderstood) | mistaken for: left eye write instead: orally or by mouth |
H2O (for water (misunderstood) | mistaken for: not understood write instead: water |
Roman Numeral I or i | 1 |
Roman Numeral C or c | 100 |
Roman Numeral V or v | 5 |
Roman Numeral X or x | 10 |
Roman Numeral L or l | 50 |
Roman Numeral D or d | 500 |
Roman Numeral M or m | 1000 |
ss | 1/2 |
ss with a line over both | 1/2 |
L | liter (liquid; volume) |
M | meter (area) |
G | gram (solids; weight; strength) |
Kl | kiloliter (Greek) 1000 liters |
Hl | hectoliter (Greek) 100 liters |
Dl | decaliter (Greek) 10 liters |
Km | kilometer (Greek) 1000 meters |
Hm | hectometer (Greek) 100 meters |
Dm | decameter (Greek) 10 meters |
Kg | kilogram (Greek) 1000 grams |
Hg | hectogram (Greek) 100 grams |
Dg | decagram (Greek) 10 grams |
dl or dL | deciliter (Latin) 0.1 liters |
cl or cL | centiliter (Latin) 0.01 liters |
ml or mL | milliliter (Latin) 0.001 liters |
dm | decimeter (Latin) 0.1 meters |
cm | centimeter (Latin) 0.01 meters |
mm | millimeter (Latin) 0.001 meters |
dg | decigram (Latin) 0.1 grams |
cg | centigram (Latin) 0.01 grams |
mg | milligram (Latin) 0.001 grams |
mcg | microgram (Latin) 0.000001 grams |
grain | gr |
dram | dr |
ounces | oz |
minim | minim |
fluid dram | fl dr |
fluid ounce | fl oz |
60 gtt | 1 teaspoon |
3 tsp = ___ tablespoon(s) | 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon |
2 tbs = ___ ounce(s) | 2 tablespoons = 1 ounce |
8 liquid ounces (oz) = ___ cup(s) | 1 cup |
2 c = ___ pint(s) | 2 cups = 1 pint |
2 pt = ___ quart(s) | 2 pints = 1 quart |
4 qt = ___ gallon(s) | 4 quarts = 1 gallon |
gal | gallon |
pt | pint |
qt | quart |
1 g = _____ mg | 1000 mg |
1 mg = _____ mcg | 1000 mcg |
154 g = _____ lb | 1.0 pound |
lb | pound |
1 Kg = _____ lb | 2.2 pounds |
1 g = _____ cc | 1 cc |
1 cc = _____ mL | 1 ml or 1 mL |
1 g = _____ mL | 1 ml or 1 mL |
1.0 liter = _____ mL | 1000 mL (or cc) |
1.0 liter = _____ qt | 1 quart (approximately) |
0.5 liter = _____ mL | 500 mL |
0.5 liter = _____ pt | 1 pint |
240 mL = _____ fl oz | 8 fl oz |
8 fl oz = _____ c | 1 c |
240 mL = _____ c | 1 c |
30-32 mL = _____ fl oz | 1 fl oz |
1 fl oz = _____ tbs | 2 tbs |
30-32 mL = _____ tbs | 2 tbs |
15-16 mL = _____ fl dr | 4 fl dr |
4 fl dr = _____ tbs | 1 tbs |
8 mL = _____ fl dr | 2 fl dr |
2 fl dr = _____ tsp | 2 tsp |
4-5 mL = _____ fl dr | 1 fl dr |
1 fl dr = _____ tsp | 1 tsp |
1 tsp = _____ gtt | 60 gtt |
1 mL = _____ minim | 15-16 minim |
15-16 minim = _____ gtt | 15-16 gtt |
0.06 mL = _____ minim | 1 minim |
1 minim = _____ gt | 1 gt |