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chapter 4 gov voc

QuestionAnswer
A system of government in which a written constitution divides the powers of government on a territorial basis between a central, or national, government and several regional government, usually called states or provinces. federalism
Certain powers in government are assigned to the national government and others to the states by the Constitution. division of powers
The national government has powers that are granted(delegate) to it in the Constitution. delegated powers
Powers given to the national government that are spelled out or expressed in the Constitution. expressed powers
Powers given to the national government which are NOT stated in the Constitution but implied. implied powers
Powers which belong to the national government because it is a sovereign state within the world. inherent powers
Powers NOT given to the National government nor denied to the States. reserved powers
Powers which ONLY the national government possesses. Exclusive powers
Powers that both the national and state governments share. concurrent powers
An act directing the people of the territory to frame a proposed state constitution. enabling act
An act creating a new state. act of admission
Grants of federal money to the states and or local governments. grant in aid programs
Congress gives a share of its revenue to the state and local governments. revenue sharing
Grants given for a specific function, or category, such as airports or waste water treatment plants categorical grants
Grants which have fewer strings attached to the money. block grants
Grants given to certain projects like the Department of Health to study various diseases. project grants
Agreements between states about trade. interstate compact
states must recognize and respect the validity of decision made in other states. full faith and disclosure
legal procedure in which a fugitive from one state is returned to the state in which they committed the crime. extradition
no state can draw unreasonable distinctions between its own residents and those persons who happen to live in other states. priveleges and immunities clause
Created by: mcrippen
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