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bfpixie 6
french flashcards 6
Question | Answer |
---|---|
future/conditional tense stem of être | ser |
future/conditional tense stem of faire | fer |
future/conditional tense stem of aller | ir |
future/conditional tense stem of avoir | aur |
future/conditional tense stem of tenir | tiendr |
future/conditional tense stem of venir | viendr |
future/conditional tense stem of vouloir | voudr |
future/conditional tense stem of acquérir | acquérr |
future/conditional tense stem of courir | courr |
future/conditional tense stem of envoyer | enverr |
future/conditional tense stem of mourir | mourr |
future/conditional tense stem of pouvoir | pourr |
future/conditional tense stem of voir | verr |
future/conditional tense stem of devoir | devr |
future/conditional tense stem of recevoir | recevr |
future/conditional tense stem of décevoir | décevr |
future/conditional tense stem of pleuvoir | pleuvr |
regular future stem + endings: | infinitive + ai as a ons ez ont |
future/conditional tense stem of devenir | deviendr |
future/conditional tense stem of revenir | reviendr |
future of il faut | il faudra |
conditional formed with... | infinitive + imparfait endings: ais ais ait ions iez aient |
when (2) followed by future tense | quand, lorsque |
as soon as (2) followed by future tense | dès que, aussitôt que |
after, followed by future tense | après que |
to go barefoot | aller pieds nus |
to catch a cold | attraper une rhume |
to have a headache | avoir mal à la tête |
aspirin tablet | le comprimé d'aspirine |
to cut one's finger | se couper au doigt |
to be in shape | être en forme |
to hurt oneself (one's foot) | se faire mal (au pied) |
to lose weight | maigrir |
to put on a bandage | mettre un pansement |
to prescribe | ordonner |
to get sick | tomber malade |
to act | agir |
properly | comme il faut |
to behave | se conduire |
to give a prize | donner un prix |
to scold | gronder |
to praise | louer |
to reward | récompenser |
to cut class | sécher un cours |
plus que parfait: | imparfait of avoir/etre + past participle |
future perfect: | future of avoir/etre + past participle |
conditional perfect: | conditional of avoir/etre + past participle |
passé simple of -er verb: | stem + ai as a âmes âtes èrent |
passé simple of -ir verb: | stem + is is it îmes îtes irent |
passé simple of -re verb: | stem + is is it îmes îtes irent |
passé simple of s'asseoir | ass- + -ir endings |
passé simple of conduire | conduis- + -ir endings |
passé simple of dire | d- + -ir endings |
passé simple of faire | f- + -ir endings |
passé simple of joindre | joign- + -ir endings |
passé simple of mettre | m- + -ir endings |
passé simple of peindre | peign- + -ir endings |
passé simple of prendre | pr- + -ir endings |
passé simple of rire | r- + -ir endings |
passé simple of voir | v- + -ir endings |
passé simple of écrire | écriv- + -ir |
passé simple of naître | naqu- + -ir |
passé simple of avoir | e- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of boire | b- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of courir | cour- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of croire | cr- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of devoir | d- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple falloir | fall- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of lire | l- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of pleuvoir | pl- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of pouvoir | p- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of savoir | s- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of valoir | val- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of vouloir | voul- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of connaître | conn- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of recevoir | reç- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of vivre | véc- us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent |
passé simple of mourir | mourus, mourus, mourut, mourûmes, mourûtes, moururent |
to turn on a machine | allumer |
passé simple of être | fus, fus, fut, fûmes, fûtes, furent |
passé simple of venir (and verbs like it) | vins, vins, vint, vînmes, vîntes, vinrent |
running water | l'eau courante |
touching stories | des histoires touchants |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to like. | aimer. infinitive |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to prefer (with aimer) | aimer mieux. infinitive |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be going to | aller. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to do (something) in vain | avoir beau. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? should, ought, must. | devoir. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to dare. | oser. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to intend. | penser. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to know how. | savoir. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to want. | vouloir. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to want. | désirer. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hate. | détester. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hope. | espérer. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to prefer. | préférer. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? verbs of motion. ex: decendre. | infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? one must, you have to, it is necessary to. | falloir. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? it's better to. | valoir mieux. infinitive. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to enjoy oneself (by doing) | s'amuser à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to learn how to. | apprendre à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to manage to. | arriver à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to expect to. | s'attendre à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to have to. | avoir à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to try to. | chercher à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to begin to. | commencer à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to devote oneself to. | se consacrer à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to consent to. | consentir à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to continue. | continuer à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to make up one's mind to. | se décider à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to get/be bored (doing something) | s'ennuyer à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to practice. | s'exercer à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to get used to. | s'habituer à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hesitate to. | hésiter à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be interested in. | s'intéresser à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to begin to. | se mettre à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to persist stubbornly in. | s'obstiner à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to manage to, succeed in. | parvenir à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to spend one's time doing. | passer son temps à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be thinking of (doing something) | penser à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to get ready to. | se préparer à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to resign oneself to. | se résigner à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to succeed in. | réussir à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be thinking of (doing something) | songer à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to tend to. | tendre à |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to insist on. | tenir à |
to help someone do something | aider qqn à faire qqch |
to authorize someone to do something | autoriser qqn à faire qqch |
to encourage someone to do something | encourager qqn à faire qqch |
to urge someone to do something | engager qqn à faire qqch |
to force someone to do something. | forcer qqn à faire qqch. |
to invite someone to do something. | inviter qqn à faire qqch. |
to oblige someone to do something. | obliger qqn à faire qqch. |
to teach someone to do something. (2 options) | apprendre/enseigner qqn à faire qqch. |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to refrain from | s'abstenir de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to agree to. | accepter de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to stop | s'arrêter de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to intend to. | avoir l'intention de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be afraid of. | avoir peur de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be right to. | avoir raison de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be wrong to. | avoir tort de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to refrain from. | s'empêcher de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hurry, rush to. | s'empresser de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to undertake to. | entreprendre de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to try to. | essayer de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to marvel at. | s'étonner de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to avoid. | éviter de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to apologize for. | s'excuser de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to finish | finir de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to claim to (to be able to). | se flatter de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be burning to, dying to. | brûler de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to make sure to, to see to it that something is done. | se charger de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to choose to. | choisir de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to fear. | craindre de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to decide to | décider de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hurry to. | se dépêcher de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to deserve to. | mériter de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to forget to. | oublier de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to talk about. | parler de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to promise to. | promettre de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to set out, mean, intend to | se proposer de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to refuse to | refuser de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to regret. | regretter de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to resolve to | résoudre de |
followed by infinitive, à, or de? to risk, run the risk of. | risquer de |
to have just done something | venir de |
to end up, wind up doing something | finir par faire qqch |
to begin by doing something | commencer par faire qqch |
He's beginning to look for work. | Il commence à chercher du travail. |
He's beginning by looking for work. | Il commence par chercher du travail. |
the school year | l'année scolaire |
to accuse someone of doing something | accuser qqn de faire qqch |
to convince someone to do something | convaincre qqn de faire qqch |
to persuade someone to do something | persuader qqn de faire qqch |
to beg someone to do something | prier qqn de faire qqch |
to thank someone for doing something | remercier qqn de faire qqch |
to discourage someone from doing something | décourager qqn de faire qqch |
to congratulate someone for having done something | féliciter qqn d'avoir faire qqch |
to prevent someone from doing something | empêcher qqn de faire qqch |
to order someone to do something | commander/ordonner à qqn de faire qqch |
to advise someone to do something | conseiller à qqn de faire qqch |
to ask someone to do something | demander à qqn de faire qqch |
to tell someone to do something | dire à qqn de faire qqch |
to forgive someone for doing something | pardonner à qqn de faire qqch |
to allow someone to do something | permettre à qqn de faire qqch |
to promise someone to do something | promettre à qqn de faire qqch |
to reproach someone for doing something | reprocher à qqn de faire qqch |
to advise someone not to do something | déconseiller à qqn de faire qqch |
to forbid someone to do something | défendre/interdire à qqn de faire qqch |
to suggest to someone to do something | proposer/suggérer à qqn de faire qqch |