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SAT Vocab Dum 3-15
SAT Vocabulary for Dummies - Chapters 3-15
Question | Answer |
---|---|
attenuated | slender, thin |
comely | attractive |
corpulent | fat, fleshy |
dandy | a man whose style of dress is ostentatiously elegant or fashionable |
dapper | neat, trim, smart in dress or appearance |
emaciated | abnormally thin or wasted |
fop | a dandy, someone who is excessively concerned with being fashionable |
frowzy | dirty, untidy, neglected in appearance |
gaunt | abnormally slim, especially from lack of nourishment |
homely | plain or unattractive in appearance |
lanky | awkwardly or ungracefully lean or long |
obese | very overweight |
pallid | pale, especially from illness or shock |
pulchritudinous | beautiful |
rangy | tall and thin |
rotund | round, plump |
sartorial | pertaining to clothing or to tailors |
slattern | an untidy and slovenly woman |
slovenly | untidy, dirty |
soignee; soigne | meticulously dress, well-groomed |
stout | fat, corpulent |
svelte | slender, willowy, elegant, graceful |
swarthy | dark-complexioned |
unkempt | untidy, having a neglected appearance |
wan | unhealthily pale, of a grayish, sickly color |
affluent | wealthy, having an abundance of money |
avarice | greed, desire to get something |
cupidity | greed for gain, inordinate desire to appropriate another's wealth or possessions |
destitute | without resources, in proverty |
fiscal | pertaining to money |
frugal | economical, careful in the use of goods |
impecunious | poor, penniless |
indigent | poor, needy |
mendicant | a beggar |
mercenary | serving merely for pay |
miserly | stingy, hoarding wealth |
munificent | splendidly generous |
opulent | rich, wealthy, affluent |
parsimonious | stingy, sparing |
parvenu | a person of humble origins who has gained wealth and position and risen in society, especially one considered unfit for the position (an upstart) |
plutocrat | a person exercising power or influence over others by right of wealth or position |
prodigal | recklessly wasteful, extravagant |
profligate | recklessly extravagant (also someone who has abandoned himself/herself to fice or indulgence) |
solvent | able to pay one's debts, financially sound |
squander | spend recklessly, use in a wasteful manner |
bombastic | using high-sounding language, pompous |
chatterbox | a person woh talks incessantly |
declaim | to speak in a dramatic, pompous way |
diatribe | a lengthy bitter, abusive, criticism |
discursive | rambling, wandering from one topic to another |
garrulous | talking too much |
glib | speaking in a smooth, easy manner |
grandiloquent | using pompous, bombastic, words |
harangue | a loud, noisy, or scolding speech; a tirade |
hector | to bully or browbeat |
inaudible | not loud enough to hear |
laconic | using few words, terse |
loquacious | very talkative |
mellifluous | sounding sweet and smooth, honeyed |
pithy | concise, terse, and full of meaning |
pontificate | to speak in a pompous or dogmatic way |
prolix | wordy, long-winded |
rail | to speak bitterly, to complain against |
stentorian | very loud |
succinct | clearly and briefly stated; terse |
taciturn | not liking to talk, almost always silent |
terse | brief, concise, succinct, free of superfluous words |
verbose | wordy, long-winded |
vociferous | loud, noisy, vehement |
voluble | talkative |
antediluvian | very old, old fashioned, primitive |
antiquated | old-fashioned, out of date, obsolete, old |
archaic | ancient, antiquated, old-fashioned |
callow | young and inexperienced, immature |
hoary | very old, ancient |
immature | not completely grown, not finished |
ingenue | an innocent, inexperienced, unworldly young woman |
jejune | not mature, childish |
juvenescent | becoming young, growing youthful |
neophyte | beginner, novice |
newfangled | new, novel |
novice | a beginner, an apprentice |
precicious | developed or matured beyond what is normal for the age, prematurely developed |
puerile | childish, silly, immature |
senescence | growing old, aging |
senile | showing deterioration from old age, especially mental impairment and confusion |
superannuated | too old or worn for further work; old fashioned, outdated |
tyro | a novice, a beginner |
venerable | worthy of respect by reason of age and dignity |
veteran | experienced, practiced |
acclaim | approval, praise |
accolade | a sign of approval |
belittle | speak slightingly of |
castigate | punish by giving public criticism |
censure | strong disapproval, a formal expression of disapproval |
demean | treat badly |
denigrate | blacken the reputation of someone; defame, decry |
denounce | condemn strongly |
disparage | show disrespect for |
encomium | a formal expression of praise |
eulogy | high praise |
extol | to praise highly |
fawning | flattering, showing servile difference |
kudos | praise, glory, fame |
laud | to praise |
malign | speak evil of |
paean | a song of praise |
panegyric | speech expressing high praise |
plaudits | expressions of praise |
rebuke | scold |
sycophant | a flatterer |
toady | a sycophant, a fawning, obsequious hanger-on |
upbraid | criticize or rebuke sharply |
vilify | use abusive language about |
vituperate | to find fault with, to vilify, revile, abuse |
badinage | humorous banter or ridicule |
beatific | serenely happy, blissful |
bemoan | weep, lament, express sorrow for |
carp | find fault with take exception to |
choleric | hot-tempered, angry, wrathful |
despondent | dejected, losing hope, losing heart |
dirge | a song of mourning, sung at a funeral (can also be the wake itself) |
disconsolate | unhappy, forlorn, unable to be comforted |
disgruntled | discontented, in a bad mood or bad humor |
doleful | sorrowful, mournful, discontent |
droll | amusing, especially in an odd or surprising way |
felicitous | very happy |
funereal | gloomy, dismal, appropriate for a funeral |
incensed | angry, enraged, exasperated |
jocular | speaking or acting in jest or merriment, jokingly |
lachrymose | tearful, sad mournful |
lamentation | bewailing, mourning, regret |
lugubrious | mournful, doleful, dismal |
peevish | irritable, fretful, spiteful |
peckish | irritable, touchy, often from hunger |
querulous | full of complaints |
risible | laughable, humorous |
sanguine | cheerful, optimistic |
surly | bad-tempered, unfriendly |
acumen | shrewdness, keenness, and quickness in understanding and dealing with a situation |
acute | keen or quick of mind, shrewd |
astute | having or showing a clever mind; cunning |
befuddle | to confuse |
coruscation | a sudden brilliant display of wit |
discerning | having or showing good judgement or understanding |
dolt | a stupid, slow-witted person, a blockhead |
erudite | learned, scholarly |
fatuous | silly, foolish, complacently stupid, or inane |
folly | a lack of understanding or sense, foolishness |
inane | lacking sense, foolish, silly |
incisive | sharp, keen, acute |
ingenious | clever, resourceful |
judicious | wise and careful, showing sound judgement |
nescient | ignorant, lacking knowledge |
obtuse | slow to understand, dull |
omniscient | knowing all things |
pedant | a schoolteacher, especially one who puts unnecessary stress on minor or trivial points of learning |
perspicacious | having keen judgement or understanding, acutely perceptive |
polymath | a person of great and diversified learning |
prodigy | a child of highly unusual talent or genius |
pundit | a person who has or professes to have great learning or authority |
resourceful | able to deal creatively and effectively with problems and difficulties |
sagacious | showing keen perception and sound judgement |
vacuous | stupid, showing lack of intelligence |
animated | lively, vigorous, spirited |
celerity | speed, swiftness |
dawdle | waste time by being slow or idle |
dilatory | causing delay; slow or late in doing things |
dynamic | energetic, vigorous |
ebullient | overflowing with enthusiasm, high spirited |
effervescent | lively, vivacious, high spirited |
enervated | weakened, devitalized |
expedite | to speed up, hasten, facilitate |
indolent | lazy, idle |
laggard | a slow person, one who falls behind |
languid | drooping, weak, sluggish |
lassitude | weariness, languor, listlessness |
lethargic | drowsy, dull, sluggish |
listless | weary, spiritless, languid |
peripatetic | walking or moving about, itinerant |
precipitate | acting, happening, or done very hastily or rashly |
procrastinate | put off, postpone |
sluggish | lacking energy, slow-moving |
somnolent | sleepy, drowsy |
soporific | causing sleep |
torpor | sluggishness, inactivity |
vim | energy, vigor |
acquiescent | agreeing or consenting without protest |
compliant | yielding, submissing |
docile | submissive, easy to manage |
dogged | persistent, stubborn |
dogmatic | stating opinions in a positive or arrogant manner |
fractious | hard to manage, unruly, rebellious |
froward | stubbornly willful, not easily controlled |
hidebound | obstinately conservative and narrow-minded |
intractable | hard to manage, stubborn |
irresolute | indecisive, wavering, vacillating |
malleable | capable of being changed or trained |
obdurate | stubborn, not giving in readily |
obstinate | stubborn, dogged, mulish, not yielding to reason or plea |
pertinacious | holding firmly and stubbornly to a purpose |
pliable | easily influenced or persuaded |
recalcitrant | stubbornly defiant; refusing to obey authority |
refractory | hard to manage, stubborn |
resolved | determined, fixed in purpose |
servile | like a slave, yielding, submissive |
submissive | yielding, unresisting; docile |
tenacious | persistent, stubborn |
unruly | hard to control or restrain |
vacillate | to waiver in mind, show indecision |
aberration | a departure or deviation from the norm |
abjure | to give up, renounce |
abstemious | moderate, temperate, especially in eating and drinking |
acme | the highest point, the peak |
adjure | to command solemnly, often under oath; to entreat or appeal to |
Brobdingnagian | a land inhabited by giants about 60 feet tall |
candor | fairness, honesty, or frankness |
coeval | all of the same age or period, contemporary |
hackneyed | overused or trite |
halcyon | happy, tranquil, or idyllic |
inundate | to flood or deluge; to overwhelm with a great amount of anything |
noisome | having a bad odor, foul-smelling, injurious to the health, harmful |
noxious | injurious, harmful to the health, or unwholesome |
peregrinate | to travel or walk |
perfunctory | done merely as form or routine; superficial |
prolific | fruitful, abounding,producing many/much |
salubrious | healthful, wholesome |
serendipity | luck or good fortune, especially in finding something accidentally |
superfluous | surplus, excessive |
turpitude | vileness, depravity |
alacrity | eager willingness or readiness |
consternation | great fear or shock that leaves one feeling helpless or bewildered |
dither | to be indecisive, vacillate, or waver |
hapless | unfortunate, unlucky |
jaded | tired, worn out, wearied, or satiated as frm overindulgence |
lampoon | to ridicule or attack |
parasite | a person who flatters in exchange for free meals or other items |
parry | to ward off or deflect |
ravishing | causing great joy or delight; entrancing |
sotto voce | in an undertone, so as not to be overheard |
tome | a book, especially a large, scholarly, or ponderous one |
wanderlust | an impulse, longing, or urge to wander or travel |
affable | friendly, pleasant, and easy to talk to |
corroborating | confirming, bolstering, supporting |
dissertation | a formal and lengthy treatise on a subject |
erstwhile | former |
hiatus | a break or a gap |
irony | a circumstance that's the opposite of what may be expected |
lobbyist | a person acting for a special interest who tries to influence decisions |
pragmatic | practical |
proffer | offer |
promulgate | to publish or make known officially |
protocol | the code of ceremonial forms and courtesies accepted as proper for dealings between officials |
punctiliously | careful about every detail of behavior; exact |
agitate | to upset or disturb |
blanch | turn white |
copiously | abundantly, a lot |
curtail | shorten |
dubious | doubtful |
exculpate | remove guilt or blame from; get off the hook |
frank | openly, honestly, candidly |
frenzied | hyperactive, upset, running around like a chicken with its head cut off |
glower | glare, look angrily |
solicitously | concernedly, showing care and compassion |
ultimate | final, conclusive |