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neuro19 PNF VS NDT
neuro PNF vs NDT
Question | Answer |
---|---|
NDT | Inhibition of abnormal patterns with facilitation of normal patterns |
NDT | Alteration of abnormal tone and influencing isolated active movement |
NDT | Avoid utilization of abnormal reflexes |
NDT | Manual contact and handling through key points of control for facilitation and inhibition |
NDT | Achieve a balance between muscle groups |
NDT | Use of developmental sequence |
NDT | Use of dynamic reflex inhibiting patterns |
NDT | Use of functional activities with varying levels of difficulty |
NDT | Treatment should be active and dynamic |
NDT | Avoid associated reactions |
NDT | Emphasize the component of rotation during treatment activities |
NDT | Orientation to midline control by moving in and out of midline with dynamic activity |
NDT | Compensation techniques are avoided and perceived as unnecessary |
Brunnstrom | Evaluation of strength focuses on patterns of movement rather than straight plane motion at a joint |
Brunnstrom | Sensory examination is required to assist with treating motor deficits |
Brunnstrom | Initially limb synergies are encouraged as a necessary milestone for recovery |
Brunnstrom | Encourage overflow to recruit active movement of the weak side |
Brunnstrom | Use of repetition of task and positive reinforcement |
Brunnstrom | A patient will follow the stages of recovery, but may experience a plateau at any point so that full recovery is not achieved |
Brunnstrom | Movement combinations that deviate from the basic limb synergies should be introduced in stage 4 of recovery |
PNF | Techniques must have accurate timing, specific commands, and correct hand placement |
PNF | Verbal commands must be short and concise |
PNF | Repetition is important in motor learning |
PNF | Resistance given during the movement pattern is greater if the objective is stability, less if the objective is mobility |
PNF | Techniques utilize isometric and isotonic muscle contractions |
PNF | Treatment objectives will dictate the use of techniques through either full movement or at points within the range |
PNF | Developmental sequence is used in conjunction with PNF techniques in order to increase the balance between agonists and antagonists |
PNF | techniques are implemented to progress a patient through the stages of motor control |
PNF | Functional patterns of movement are used to increase control |
PNF | Techniques should be utilized that increase strength or improve relaxation by enhancing irradiation from the stronger to the weaker muscles |