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312-Plan Making
AICP- Plan Making
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1909 First National Conference on City Planning | in Washington D.C. |
1909 Plan of Chicago | by Daniel Burnham and Edward Bennett |
1915 'Cities in Evolution' published | by Patrick Geddes, father of regional planning |
1916 New York City Zoning Code | by Edward Bassett |
1916 First Full-time planner | Harland Bartholomew in City of St. Louis |
1917 First President of the American City Planning Institute | Frederick Law Olmstead Jr. |
1922 Los Angeles | established first regional planning commission in the US |
1925 Cincinnati Plan | the first comprehensive city plan to be officially adopted by a major american city |
1933 Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) | first multifunctional authority |
1949 Atlanta | First regional planning agency |
1957 Urban Land Use Planning published | by F. Stuart Chapin, present holistic methodology for creating a plan |
1964 'the Urban General Plan' published | by T.J. Kent Jr.; classic planning textbook on history, purpose, of comprehensive plan |
1969 'Design with Nature' published | by Ian McHarg; considered the predecessor of the overlay of layers in GIS |
Plan making process | Gather factual information; gather information using participatory process; analyze information; report information; present the plan for review; revise the plan accordingly; submit plan for adoption |
Planning commission | appointed by governing body or chief elected official; short-long-term planning, plan review, budgeting; make recommedations to city governing body |
Zoning Board of Appeals (ZBA) | Consider requests for variances; hears appeals of any decision made by the zoning enforcement officer; approves special permit uses; make recommendation to governing body |
Rational Planning | A planner with a vast supply of knowledge, would identify a problem, set goals and objectives, identify and evaluate alternatives and select best alternative and implement plans |
Incremental Planning | Charles Lindblom 'the science of muddling through' |
Advocacy Planning | Saul Alinsky - community organization; Sherry Arnstein - 'Ladder of participation'; Paul Davidoff - advocate for interest groups |