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Clin Med 1
Intro terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
AKC | American Kennel Club. Non profit organization made up of a large number of clubs devoted to the advancement of pure breed dogs. |
Bitch | Femal dog. used for breeding intact |
Breed | a group of related animals which are genotypically and phenotypically similar to produce similar offspring when mated with each other |
Castrate | To deprive of gonads rendering animal incapable of reproducing |
Cesarean Section | Delivery of a fetus by incision through the abdominal wall and uterus |
Crop (ears) | cosmetic surgical procedure carried out on the ears of dogs of certain breeds |
Dam | female parent |
Dewclaw | the rudimentary first digit of dogs and cats found on the inner side of the front legs above the weight bearing digits |
Dock | the amputation of a tail |
Gestation | The period of development of the young in animals from the time of fertilization to the time of birth |
lactation | the secretion of milk by the mammary glands |
mastitis | inflammation of the mammary glands |
Neuter | to desex and animal |
OFA | orthopedic foundation for animals. Dedicated to the recording statistical data on orthopedic diseases |
Parturition | the act or process of giving birth to a calf, foal, lamb, puppy |
Pedigree | A table, chart, diagram, or list of an animals ancestors used in genetics in the analysis of Mendelian inheritance |
Quarantine (restrictions) | restrictions placed on entering or leaving premises or regions where a case of communicable disease exists or is suspected |
Queen | a mature entire female cat used for breeding intact |
sire | male parent |
Shedding (hair) | falling out of hair coat (seasonal) |
Ovariohysterectomy | surgical excision of the ovaries and uterus used as a means of preventing pregnancy and ovarian cyclicity. Removal of diseased uterus. |
Stripping (grooming) | Technique of grooming dogs of the terrier type in which dead hairs are pulled out or cut with a razor blade incorporated into the stripping comb or knife |
Stud | Pure breed male used for breeding |
Tom (cat) | entire male cat |