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Milady CH 1
History & Career Opportuinities(Thru Victorian Age)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cosmetology | The art and science of beautifying and improving the skin, nails,& hair and the study of cosmetics and their application |
| Kosmetikos | Greek term meaning "skilled in the use of cosmetics" |
| Ice Age | haircutting & hairstyling practiced this early |
| pigments | coloring from berries, tree bark, minerals, leaves used even now |
| Egyptians | first to cultivate beauty in an extravagant fashion |
| Queen Nefertiti (1400 BC) | stained her nails by dipping them in henna, wore lavish make up designs and used custom blended essential oils as signature scents |
| Ancient Egyptians | credited for creating "kohl" make up to heavily line the eyes, alleviate eye inflammations & protect the eyes from the glare of the sun |
| Chinese | nail tinting was tied to social status/commoners who were caught wearing a royal color faced punishment of death |
| Greeks | perfumes & cosmetics used in grooming and medicinal purposes. Elaborate baths for dressing the hair and caring for the skin & nails |
| Romans | lavish use of fragrances & cosmetics. Nobel women tinted their hair red, middleclass women, blonde and poor women, black |
| Middle Ages | On tapestries, sculptures show towering headdresses , intricate hairstyles,and the use of cosmetics on skin and hair. Women wore makeup on their cheeks & lips but not their eyes. |
| Renaissance | shaving the eyebrows and hairline to show more forehead. Bare brows were thought to give women a look of greater intelligence. |
| Victorian Age | Queen Victoria (1837-1901) Fashions and personal grooming influenced by this austere and restrictive period in history. Victorian women pinched their cheeks and bit their lips to induce natural color instead of rouge or lip color |
| 20th Century | invention of motion pictures caused shift in attitudes. People wanted the perfect hair and skin the people in the movies had. New prosperity so all form of beauty began to follow trends |