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Ophtho terms 1
Lectures 1 and 2 terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Sepparates the intraconal and extraconal structures? | Endorbita/periorbita |
Larger than normal eye? | buphthalmos |
Acquired decrease in globe size? | phthisis bulbi |
Inability to completely close the eyelids | lagophthalmos |
Deviation of visual axis | strabismus |
Surgical closure of the eyelids | tarsorrhaphy |
Surgical removal of the globe alone | enucleation |
Surgical removal of the globe and orbital contents | exenteration |
Surgical removal of the intraocular contents alone | evisceration |
Delayed/incomplete eyelid opening | ankyloplepharon |
Partial palpebral fissure absence (2 terms) | eyelid agenesis/coloboma |
Regular skin growing on cornea | dermoid |
Normal tissue in an abromal location | choristoma |
Hair from skin irritation eye | trichiasis |
Hair from tarsal gland duct irritating eye | distichiasis |
Hair from tarsal gland poking through conjunctival surface irritating eye | ectopic cilia |
Excessive tearing | epiphora |
Squinting/blinking from irritation | blepharospasm |
Surgical treatment for brachycephalic ocular syndrome | medial canthoplasty |
Entropion caused by fibrosis | cicatricial entropion |
Permanent surgical treatment for entropion | Hotz-Celsus Procedure |
Eyelid inflammation | blepharitis |
Focal inflammation of eyelid caused by retained meibomian secretions | chalazion |
Excessive eyelid length | euryblepharon |
Drooping of eyelid | ptosis |
Inflammation of nasolacrimal sac | dacryocystitis |
Adherence of conjunctiva to cornea or itself | symblepharon |
Relative dehydration of the cornea maintained by the endothelial layer | deturgesence |
Low IOP | hypotony |
Ulcer that refuses to heal due to redundant epithelial lip | indolent ulcer/SCCED |
Test that uses rivulets of stain to test for perforation | Seidel test |
Swollen lens | intumescent |
Prosthetic lens | pseudophakia |
Absence of lens | aphakia |
Anterior or posterior protrusion of lens | lenticonus |
Iris shimmy | iridodonesis |