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Signa Abbreviations
Signa Code Abbreviations and various other med abbreviations
Abbreviation | Meaning |
---|---|
a or ā | before |
a.a. or aa | of each |
a.c. or ac | before meals |
a.d. | right ear |
a.s. | left ear |
a.u. | both ears |
ad | to make |
am | morning |
amp | ampule |
appl | apply or application |
aq | water |
aq.ad | add water |
bid | twice a day |
BP | blood pressure |
BSA | body surface area |
c | with |
caps | capsule |
comp | compound |
CV | cardiovascular |
CVA | cardiovascular accident |
d | day or daily |
D5W | dextrose 5% in water |
DAW | dispense as written |
dil. | diluent or dilute |
disp | dispense |
DR | delayed release |
DS | double strength |
dx | diagnosis |
EC | enteric coated |
elix. | elixir |
eMAR | electronic medicine administration record |
f or fl | fluid |
g or G or gm | gram |
GI | gastrointestinal |
gr | grain |
GT | gastric tube |
gtt | drops |
h or hr | hour |
h.s. or hs | at bedtime |
HA | headache |
HR | heart rate |
i.m. or IM | intramuscular |
i.v. or IV | intravenous |
i.v.p or IVP | intravenous push |
inj | inject |
IVPB | intravenous piggyback |
JC or TJC | The Joint Commission |
kg | kilogram |
KVO | keep vein open |
L | liter |
LA | long acting |
lb | pound |
liq | liquid |
lot | lotion |
LR | lactated ringers |
MAR | medicine administration record |
mcg | microgram |
MDI | metered dose inhaler |
mEq | milliequivalent |
mg | milligram |
MI | myocardial infarction |
min | minute |
mL | milliliter |
mm | millimeter |
neb | nebulizer |
ngt or NGT | nasogastric tube |
NKA | no known allergies |
NKDA | no known drug allergies |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
NS | normal saline |
NVD | nausea, vomiting, diarrhea |
o.d. | right eye |
o.s. | left eye |
o.u. | both eyes |
oint | ointment |
OTC | over the counter |
oz | ounce |
p | after |
p.c. or pc | after meals |
PM | night time |
po | by mouth |
PR | per rectum |
prn | as needed |
q | every or each |
q.d. | each day |
q.s. or qs | sufficient quantity |
q ___ h | every ___ hours |
qid | four times a day |
qsad | sufficient quantity to make |
s | without |
SC or SQ | subcutaneous |
sig | signa- to write |
SL | sublingual |
SOB | shortness of breath |
SR | sustained release |
stat | immediately |
supp | suppository |
susp | suspension |
sx | symptoms |
syr | syrup |
tbsp | tablespoon |
tid | three times a day |
tinc | tincture |
TKO | to keep open |
top | topical |
TPN or CPN | total (or complete) parenteral nutrition |
tsp | teaspoon |
tx | treatment |
u.d. | as directed |
UD | unit dose |
ung | ointment |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
vag | vaginal |
XR | extended release |
y.o. or yo | years old |