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CA for Pharmacy
Common Abbreviations for Pharmacy
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1* | 1 hour |
5-FU | 5-fluorouracil |
6-MP | 6-mercaptopurine |
6-TG | 6-thioguanine |
a | before |
a.d. | right ear |
aa | of each |
aa qs ad | a sufficient quantity of each up to |
ac | before meals |
ACQ | acquisition cost |
ad | up to |
ad lib | as much as desired |
ADD | attention deficient disorder |
ADHD | attention deficient hyperactive disorder |
ADI | American Drug Index |
adm | admission |
ADR | adverse drug reaction |
Ag | silver |
agit | shake |
AIDs | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
Al | aluminum |
Al(OH)3 | aluminum hydroxide |
am | before noon; morning |
AMP | Average Manufactuer Price |
AMI | Acute myocardial infarction |
amp | ampule |
ANS | autonomic nervous system |
APAP | acetaminophen |
appl | applicator; apply |
aq;aqua | water; drinking water |
aq;dist | distilled water |
aq;pur | purified water |
Ara-C | cytarabine |
as | left ear |
ASA | asprin (acetylsalicyclic acid) |
ASHD | ateriosclerosis heart disease |
atc | around the clock |
AU | both ears |
Au | gold |
AV | atrial ventricular |
AWP | average wholesale price |
AZT | zidovudine |
B&O | belladonna and opium |
bid | 2 times a day |
BM | bowel movement |
BP | blood pressure |
BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia |
BPM | beats per minute |
BS | blood sugar |
BSA | body surface area |
BUN | Blood, Urea and Nitrogen |
BW | body weight |
c | with |
C | centigrade |
C | Carbon |
CA | cancer |
CA | Cardiac Arrest |
Ca | calcium |
CAD | coronary artery disease |
cap | capsule |
cardio | heart |
CBC | complete blood count |
cc | cubic centimeter; same as mililiter |
CDC | center for disease control |
CHD | coronary heart disease |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
cid | 5 times a day |
Cl- | chloride |
CNS | central nervous system |
CO | castor oil |
conc | concentration |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
cpd | compound |
CR | controlled release |
cr;crm | cream |
CSA | controlled substance act of 1970 |
CV | cariovascular |
CVA | cerebral vascular accident; stroke |
*down arrow* | decrease |
d | give |
d.t.d. # | give such doses |
d/c or DC | discontinue |
D10W | 10% dextrose in water |
D5W | 5% dextrose in water |
DAW | dispense as written |
DEA | Drug Enforcement Administration |
DI | diabetes insipidus |
DIC | Drug Information Center |
dict | as directed |
dil | dilute |
disp | dipense |
div # | divide |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
DME | durable medical equipment |
DOB | date of birth |
DUR | drug utilization review |
DW | distilled water |
DX | diagnosis |
EC | enteric coated |
ED | erectile dysfuction |
EENT | eyes, ear, nose, throat |
EKG | electrocardiogram |
elix | elixir |
emp ut | in the manner prescribed |
emul | emulsion |
ER | Emergency Room |
ERD | End Stage Renal Disease |
et | and |
ETOH | alcohol |
ex aqua | in water |
ext | extract |
O+ | female |
f, ft | make; prepare |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
FDA | Food & Drug Administration |
Fe | iron |
FeGluc | ferrous gluconate |
FeSO4 | ferrous sulfate |
fl | fluid |
g or gm | gram |
GERD | gastro esophageal reflux disease |
Gl | stomach; gastrointestinal |
gr | grain |
gtt(s) | drop or drops |
GYN | gynecology |
h | hour |
H2O | water |
H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
HA | headache |
HBP | high blood pressure |
HC | hydrocortisone |
HCFA | Health Care Financing Administration |
HCL | hydrochloric acid |
HCO3 | bicarbonate |
HCTZ | hydrochlorothiazide |
HDL | high density lipoprotein |
HIV | Human Immunodeficiencyh virus |
HMO | health maintenace organization |
HR | heart rate |
hs | bedtime or hour of sleep |
HTN | hypertension |
*up arrow* | increase |
I | iodine |
IA | injection into artery |
ID | injection into skin |
IDD | insulin dependent diabetic |
IM | injection into muscle |
IMP; IV bolus | intravenous push; a rapid injection |
INH | isoniazid |
inj | injection |
IO, I/O | fluid intake and output |
ISDN | isosorbide dinitrate |
IV | injection into vein |
IVPB | intravenous piggy back |
JCAHO | Joint Commission for Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations |
JCO | Joint Commission Organization |
K | Potassium |
KCL | Potassium Chloride |
kg | kilogram |
KVO | keep vein open |
L | left |
LA | long acting |
LAS | label as such |
LDL | low density lipoprotein |
legend | prescription only drug |
liq | liquid |
lot | lotion |
LR | Lactated Ringer's solution |
O-> | male |
M | mix the contents of the formula |
m ft | mix and make |
M2 | meter squared |
MAC | maximum allowable cost |
mag | magnesium |
mcg | microgram |
MDI | metered dose inhaler |
mEq | milliequivalent |
mg | milligram |
MgO | magnesium oxide |
MgSO4 | magnesium sulfate |
MI | myocardial infarction |
mL | milliliter |
MOA | mechanism of action |
MOM | milk of magnesium |
MS | morphine sulfate or multiple sclerosis |
MTM | Medication Therapy Management |
MTX | methotrexate |
MV | multiple vitamins |
1/2 N.S. | 0.45% sodium cholride for inj |
N.B. | note well; pay attention to this |
N.R. | no refill |
N/V | nausea and vomiting |
Na | sodium |
NaCL | sodium chloride |
NaHCO3 | sodium bicarbonate |
NDC | national drug code |
neph | relates to kidneys |
NF | National Formulary |
NIDD | non insulin dependent diabetic |
NKA | no known allergies |
NKDA | no known drug allergies |
NMT | Nebulized mist treatment |
no | number of units |
NO | nitrous oxide |
noct | night |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
NPSG | National Patient Safety Goal |
NS or N.S. | normal saline; 0.9% NaCL |
NSAID | non steroidal anti inflammatory drug |
NTG | nitroglycerin |
NVD | nausea, vomiting, diarrhea |
O with a slash through it | none |
O2 | Oxygen |
OBRA | Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 |
OC | Oral Contraceptive |
ocul | relates to the eye |
OD | right eye |
OD | overdose |
opthalmic | relates to the eye |
OS | left eye |
OTC | over the counter; doesn't require RX |
otic | relates to the ear |
OU | both eyes |
oz | ounce |
p | after |
pb | piggyback |
pc | after meals |
PCN | penicillin |
PDR | Physicians Desk Reference |
ped | pediatric |
per | by |
pm | after noon |
po | by mouth |
post op | after surger |
PPI | patient package insert; Proton Pump Inhibitor |
pr | rectally |
pre op | before surgery |
prn | as needed |
PUD | peptic ulcer disease |
pulmonary | relates to lung |
pulv | a bulk powder |
q | every |
q2 h | every 2 hours |
q4-6 h | every 4 to 6 hours |
qd | every day |
qid | 4 times a day |
qod | every other day |
qs | up to (a sufficient quantity) |
qs ad | add to the amount |
R | rectally |
RBC | red blood count |
rep | repeat |
RSV | respiratory syncytial virus |
RX | you take |
s | without |
sig | directions |
SL | sublingual |
SOB | shortness of breath |
sol | solution |
SOS | if there is a need |
SR | sustained release |
ss | 1/2 |
STAT | now; at once |
SWFI | Sterile Water for injection |
subq or SC | subcutaneously |
supp | suppository |
susp | suspension |
syr | syrup |
SZ | seizure |
T3 | triiodothyroxine, liothyronine |
T4 | Levothyroxine |
tab | tablet |
tal dos | such doses |
TB | tuberculosis |
tbs;tbsp | tablespoon; 15 ml |
TCN | tetracycline |
temp | body temperature |
TID | 3 times a day |
tin; tr | tincture |
tiw | 3 times a week |
top | topical |
TPN | total parenteral nutrition |
tsp | teaspoon; 5 ml |
TX | treatment |
U;IU | units; international units |
UA | urinalysis |
ud | as directed |
ung | ointment |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
USP | United States Pharmacopeia |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
v/v | volume in volume solution |
vag | vaginally |
vit | vitamin |
VS | vital signs |
w/v | weight in volume solution |
WBC | white blood count |
WFI | water for injection |
xx | female chromosome |
xy | male chromosome |