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BusLawCh4-5Vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
An agreement enforceable by law | Contract |
A proposal by one party to another intending to create a legally binding agreement | Offer |
The second party's unqualified willingness to go along with the first party's proposal | Acceptance |
A valid offer met by a valid acceptance | Genuine Agreement |
Contract that may be oral or written | Express Contract |
Contract that comes from the actions of the parties | Implied Contract |
Contract that contains two promises | Bilateral Contract |
Contract that contains one promise | Unilateral Contract |
Invitations to deal, trade, or make an offer | Invitations to Negotiate |
Terms stated in acceptance must exactly match the terms of the offer | Mirror Image Rule |
A response to an offer in which the terms of the original offer have been changed | Counteroffer |
Taking back an offer by the offeror | Revocation |
Refusal of an offer by the offeree | Rejection |
To decide or settle conclusively | Determine |
To take on or adopt | Assume |
To impose an obligation on or compel | Require |
Unquestionable or certain | Definite |
To state in detail or as a condition | Specify |
To force or establish as compulsory or apply by authority | Impose |
Legal ability to enter into a contract | Capacity |
Person who has not yet reached the age of adulthood | Minor |
The status of reaching the age of adulthood | Majority |
Freeing someone from the control of another especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child | Emancipation |
To show the intent not to live up to a contract | Disaffirm |
The act of agreeing to go along with a contract that could have been avoided | Ratification |
A legal principle that holds that nobody should be allowed to do something that harms the public | Public Policy |
Law that requires that certain contracts be in writing so that there is evidence that the contract exists | Statute of Frauds |
The exchange of benefits and detriments (things of value) | Consideration |
The act of not doing what you have the right to do | Forbearance |
Agreement in which the consideration is so out of line with the actual value of the subject matter and so unfair that shocks the court's conscience | Unconscionable Contract |
A take it or leave it offer made by a party who holds the most of the power | Adhesion Contract |
A legal way to settle contractual disputes by which one party agrees to accept less than the amount due as full payment | Accord and Satisfaction |
Principle that a promise made without consideration may nonetheless be enforced to prevent injustice | Promissory Estoppel |
Something taken for granted or accepted as true without proof | Assumption |
Charging more than the maximum legal interest rate | Usury |
Distributing or dealing out in portions | Dispensing |
To have as components parts or to include | Contain |
Serving as a sign, symptom, or token of | Indicating |
Something one is bound to legally or morally | Obligation |