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Short Story Terms
literaly terms definitions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Settings | where a story takes place |
mood | atmosphere the mood of the story is usually determine by setting |
theme | lesson or message of a story. is the controlling idea or content in sight is the authors underlying meaning or main idea. |
conflict | a problem without a conflict no story |
internal conflict | a struggle with one self; a person must make a decision |
person vs. self | a character must make a decision |
external conflict | a struggle with a out side force |
person vs. person | a problem between two people or two groups of people |
person vs. fate | person has a problem facing his/her density |
person vs society | one person in a conflict with a group |
person vs. nature | person in conflict with or struggling against any force of nature |
plot | sequence of events |
exposition | background information is given setting and a main character |
narrative hook | problem/ main conflict is reveled |
rising action | all of the events leading to the climax |
climax | most exciting part of the story; the turning point; the antagonist make decisions |
falling action | all of the events leading to the conclusion or end of the story |
conclusion | the end |
narrator | telling the story. Not always the author or the person who wrote the story |
tone | narrator/author attitude toward the story |
point of view | how a story is told. relationship between narrator and story |
1st person | uses i,me,our,my,us |
3rd limited | uses he,she,they, them |
3rd omniscient | talking about the past,present, future |
characters | people or animals in a short story |
major | main/most important character |
protagonist | the character of the story mostly about good guy |
antagonist | the character that causes problems bad guy |
minor | the supporting or extra character |
dynamic character | character whose attitudes beliefs,CHANGE a story |
static character | do NOT change attitudes, beliefs, in a story |
flat | character is a character who was only on limit personality trait |
round | character who was many personality traits |
indirect characterization | personality of a character is revealed through the characters thoughts,comments,action |
direct characterization | tell the reader about the personality of the character |
symbol | something that stands for a represent something else |
irony | difference between appearance and reality. when what is expected to happen in the opposite of what does happen |
foreshadowing | hints about will happen later in a story |
suspense | quality in a story that keeps you interested |