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EDCC
Shannons final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
standard adult heparin dose for 24 hrs. | 20,000 units to 40,000 units |
What insulin can ONLY be given IV | Rapid Acting insulin |
Why does R insulin be drawn up first | so no containimation |
appearance of insulin | R insulin= clear, all others= cloudy |
particulate matter | floaters- bacteria, mildew, glass shards, rubber |
MAR | medication administration record |
SVP | small volume parenteral |
small volume parenteral | meds are administered in a short period of time. Total volume is under 250 ml |
LVP | large volume parenteral |
large volume parenteral | used for large amounts of meds of 150 ml-250 ml. Total volume is 500 ml and up |
MDV | multiple dose vial, has preservatives |
SDV | single dose vial- no preservatives |
precipitation | an incompatible chemical reaction |
IVPB | intravenous piggy back |
intravenous piggy back | delivery of a secondary IV solution into an existing IV line |
flocculation | excess foaming when diluent is added |
port saver, prn adapter or interlock site | when you have to spike port more than 3 times |
humulin | of human origin |
doxorubican 1 | adriamycin |
doxorubicin 2 | doxil |
doxorubicin 3 | hydroxydoxorubicin |
doxorubicin 4 | hydroxydaunomycin |
doxorubicin 5 | rubex |
vincristine | oncovin |
vincristine | vincasar |
vinblastine | velban |
paclitaxel | taxol |
methotrexate 1 | amethopterin |
methotrexate 2 | MTX |
mesna | Mesnex |
fluorouracil | 5FU |
etooposide 1 | etopophos |
etoposide 2 | VePesid |
cyclophosphamide 1 | Neosar |
cyclophosphamide 2 | cytoxan |
cisplatin | platinol |
carboplatin | paraplatin |
1/2 NS | 0.45% sodium chloride |
D5 1/2 NS | dextrose 5% & 0.45% sodium chloride |
biological safety cabinet | top to bottom- air flow |
chemo hood air flow | vertical, up & down |
laminar hood air flow | regular hood- horizontal- back to front |
D5 1/4 NS | Dextrose 5% & 0.20% sodium chloride |
D5W | 5% dextrose & water |
D5NS | 5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride |
MVI | multivitamins |
TCE | trace elements |
D50W | dextrose 50% in water |
1/4 NS | 0.20% sodium chloride |
AA 10% | amino acids 10% |
D70W | dextrose 70% in water |
NS | sodium chloride |
tuberculin syringe | no more than 1 cc for best accuracy |
tuberculin syringe * | heparin, insulin & ped dosing only |
D5LR | dextrose 5% & lactated ringers |
KCL | potassium chloride |
filter needles | used when drawing up solutions from drugs stored in glass ampules |
LR | lactated ringers (type of water- elctrolytes) |
concentration | given amount of drug in a given amount of volume |
suspension | the combo of a drug powder mixed w/ water or syrup |
diluent | the additive used to mix the powder form of the drug to reconstitute drug (SWFI) |
solution | drug comes in liquid form in vial, ampule or IV bag |
reconstitution | to introduce water to powder to make a solution |
powder | a vial that comes w/ drug as a powder form. Must be mixed w/ water or saline to make a solution |
vial | glass or plastic container that has a drug solution or drug powder |
ampule | sealed glass container w/ constricted neck that has a single dose of med. |