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Retailing Chapter 6
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. What is a merchandise plan? | A basic budgeting too that assists the retailer or buyer in meeting departmental or classification goals. |
2. What is the merchandise life cycle? | Customer-acceptance levels and buying levels of an item of merchandise. |
3. What is staple merchandise? | Merchandise that sells well over a long period of time. |
4. What is fashion merchandise? | Merchandise that sells well for several seasons but not as long as staple merchandise. |
5. What is seasonal merchandise? | Merchandise that sells well at certain times of the year. |
6. What is convenience merchandise? | Merchandise that is purchased by customers without much planning or thought. |
7. What is a basic stock list? | List used for items a store should always have in stock. |
8. What is a model stock list? | List used for fashion merchandise. |
9. What is a never out list? | List used for the most popular merchandise that should always be in stock. |
10. What is a purchase order? | Order form that lists the style numbers of the merchandise being purchased, the amount, the delivery date, and terms of purchase. |
11. What is an invoice? | A bill for merchandise. |
12. What is inventory? | Merchandise retailers have for sale. |
13. What is inventory control? | Managing inventory levels to ensure enough merchandise to meet sales goals without having too much inventory on hand. |
14. What is stock turnover? | The number of times the average inventory is sold during a time period, usually a year. |
15. What are the three stock lists? | Basic stock list, model stock list, never-out list. |
16. What are the four steps of the product life cycle? | Introduction, Growth, Acceptance, Decline. |
17. What is the importance of stock turnover? | Stock turnover is important because it can help make future sales projections, and having a high stock turnover means business is operating efficiently. |
18. What are two types of inventory systems? | Perpetual inventory system and physical system. |
19. What are the four steps to the receiving process? | Receiving the merchandise, Check in the merchandise, Mark the merchandise with the selling price, and Move the merchandise to the selling area of the store to be seen by customers. |
20. What are the components of a merchandise plan? | Planned sales, Planned stock, Planned Reductions, Planned purchases. |