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Computer Terms
Basic Computer Literacy Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A program or software that performs a specific task, such as word processing or database management | Application Program |
A copy of a file created as a safety precaution in case anything happens to the original. | Backup File |
A read-only disk drive designed to read the data encoded on compact discs and to transfer this data to a computer. | CD-ROM |
A set of non-copyrighted images on paper which can be clipped to illustrate brochures, flyers, posters, etc. | Clip Art |
Sufficient computer knowledge to prepare an individual for working and living in a computerized society. | Computer Literacy |
A program designed to alter or destroy the software or data stored on a computer system. | Computer Virus |
Software legally protected against copying or being used without paying for it. | Copyrighted Software |
A large collection of data organized for rapid search and retrieval. | Database |
The combination of text, graphics, and advanced formatting to create inexpensively a visually appealing document. | Desktop Publishing |
The conversation process by which peripherals (scanners, cameras, etc.) convert images into numeric digits before storing them in the computer. | Digitizing |
An area on a disk where you can store files. | Directory |
To transfer a file from a remote computer to your own computer. | Download |
A program that uses object-oriented graphics to produce line art. | Drawing Program |
The use of a network to send and receive messages. | |
A document or other collection of information stored on a disk and identified as a unit by a unique name. | File |
Software that prevents access to places on the internet. | Filtering Software |
A complete set of characters with the same typeface, style, and size. | Font |
Printed computer output, differing from the data stored on disk or in memory. | Hard Copy |
A storage medium that uses several rigid disks coated with magnetically sensitive material and housed in a hermetically sealed mechanism. | Hard Disk |
The electronic components, boards, peripherals, and equipment that make up a computer. | Hardware |
In a hypertext system, the point of entry to a group of related documents. | Home Page |
In a graphical user interface, a small picture on the screen which represents something. | Icon |
To bring information from one program into another program | Import |
The information entered into a computer for processing program. | Input |
Any peripheral that enables a user to enter data into the computer. | Input Device |
A system of linked computer networks that facilitate data communication services. | Internet |
Temporary workspace in a computer. | Memory |
An integrated circuit containing the ALU and CU of a computer's central processing unit (CPU). | Microprocessor |
A set of unwritten rules governing the use of e-mail and Usenet newsgroups on the Internet. | Netiquette |
An application that enables the user to search locations on the Internet. | Network Browser |
A group of programs that help the computer's components function together smoothly. | Operating System |
The results of processing information shown on a monitor or printer. | Output |
A program that enables you to paint the screen by turning on or off the individual dots or pixels that make up a bitmapped screen display. | Painting Program |
A list of instructions telling the computer what do. | Program |
Non-copyrighted software that anyone may copy and use without charge. | Public Domain Software |
The working memory of the computer used for storing data temporarily while working on it, running application programs, etc. | RAM |
The part of the computer's primary storage that doesn't lose its contents when the power is turned off. | ROM |
Software that gives you the ability to search for Internet resources. | Search Engine |
Copyrighted software that may be tried without expense but requires payment of a registration fee if you decide to use it. | Shareware |
The software that allows you to go from one resource to another by following hyperlinks. | Web Browser |