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Scientific Revolutio
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Ptolemy? | Greek astronomer, taught earth was center of the universe |
Nicolas Copernicus? | On the revolution of the heavenly spheres |
Heliocentric? | Sun created/ sun center of universe |
What if Ptolemy was wrong? | Then the church should be questioned |
Tycho Brahe? | Studied the sky for years collecting data |
Johannes Kepler? | Calculated orbits of the plants revolving around the sun, showed planets do not move in a perfect circle, but-oval orbit |
Galileo (Accomplishments) ? | Used telescope to observe moons around Jupiter |
Galileo (Trouble Church) ? | Challenged the idea that the heavens are fixed, unmoving, perfect |
Galileo (1633 trials)? | Threatened with death in less he started publicly that the earth is the center of the universe |
Scientific Method? | Scientist did not rely of authority or the bible, but relied on observations and experimentation |
Francis Bacon? | Believed observations and experiments could make life better for people |
Rene Descartes? | Believed human reasoning was best road to understanding "I think, therefore I am" |
Newton ties it all together? | Explained why planets move. |
Gravity ? | A single force which keeps planets in their orbit. |
Laws? | All motion in the universe can be measured and described mathematically |
What is a revolution? | Marked by great and violent change, to change completely. |
What id the enlightenment ? | Time of thinking about welfare of society, freedom of individual |