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Pharmocology TC 2012
Classifications, Study Guides, Worksheets for Unit I
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Whats a brand name for aspirin? | Zoprin |
Whats a generic name for Tylenol? | Acetaminphen |
Whats a generic name for pepto-bismal | busmuth subsalicylate |
Whats a generic name for Maalox? | Aluminum/magnesium antacid |
Whats a brand name for ibuprofen? | Motrin |
Whats a generic name for Tums? | Calcium carbonate |
Whats a brand name for nifedipine? | Procardia |
Whats a brand name for propoxyphene? | Darvacet |
Asprin is a? | Antipyretic |
Robitussin is a? | expectorant |
Tegretol is a? | Anticonvulsant |
Dulcolax is a? | Laxative/stool softener |
Lomotil is a? | Antidiarrheal agent |
Surfak is a? | Stool softener |
Lovenox is a? | Anticoagulant |
oxycodone is a? | narcotic analgesic |
furosemide is a? | diuretic |
ranitidine is a? | Histamine H2 antagonists |
Xanax is a? | antianxiety agent |
Toradol is a? | nonsteroidal antiiflammatory agent (NSAIDs) |
Therapeutic drugs, often called __________, are those drugs used in the prevention or treatment of diseases. | Medicines |
Before a drug become official, it is given a ___________ name or common name. | Generic |
_________ drugs, sometimes referred to as recreational drugs, are drugs or chemical substances used for nontherapeutic purposes. | Illegal |
The study of drugs and the actions they have in the human body is called? | Pharmocology |
The actual substance that causes the response in a living organism is a? | Drug |
What schedule is Darvocet N? | Schedule IV |
What schedule is percodan? | Schedule II |
What schedule is Tylox capsules? | Schedule II |
What schedule is LevoDromoran? | Schedule II |
What schedule is Diazepam? | Schedule IV |
What schedule is Flurazepam? | Schedule IV |
What schedule is Morphine sulfate? | Schedule II |
What schedule is Meperidine? | Schedule II |
What schedule is Tylenol with codeine #2,3,4? | Schedule III |
True/False Drugs are chemical substances that have an effect on living organisms. | True |
True/False The Controlled Substances Act was passed by Congress in 2000. | False (1970) |
True/False The basic structure of the Controlled Substances Act consists of five classifications, or schedules, of controlled substances. | True |
Treat anxiety symptom or disorders | Antianxiety |
A potent vasoconstrictor; used to treat hypertension, heart failure and kidney disease (prils) | ACE inhibitors |
Cause a loss of sensations with or without a los of consciousness | Anesthetics |
Reduce the acidity of the gastric contents | Antacids |
Stimulate progenitor cells in bone marrow to increase numbers of leukocytes, thereby improving immune function | Colony Stimulating Factors |
used to decrease dysrythmia slow rate of contraction of the heart and cause vasodilation (pines) | Calcium channel blockers |
Stimulate receptors within the tracheobronchial tree to relax and dilate the airway passage | Bronchodilators |
used to treat angina, dysrhthmia, hyertension, adn glaucoma(olols) | beta blockers |
used to treat infections caused y pathogenic viruses. | Antivirals |
Decrease the volume and increase the pH of gastric secretions | Antiulcer Agents |
Used to suppress a cough | Antitussive |
Used to reduce fevers | Antipyretics |
Used to treat severe mental illness | Antipsychotics |
Prevent platelet clumping by preventing an essential step information of a blood clot | Antiplatelets |
Used alone or in combination with radiation to treat cancer | Antineoplastics |
Used to treat elevated blood pressure (hypertension) | Antihypertensives |
Used to treat allergy symptoms | Antihistamines |
Releive pain without producing loss of conciousness or reflex activity. | Analgesics |
Used to reduce introcular pressure | Antiglaucoma |
Used to prevent or treat nausea and vomiting. | Antiemetics |
Relieve or control the symptoms of acute or chronic diarrhea | Antidiarrheals |
Insulin and amylinometic; Treat both type 1 and type 2 Diabetes Mellitus | Antidiabetics |
Preventing seizures | Anitcovulsants |
Prevent the formation, enlargement, or extension of blood clots | Anticoagulants |
These steroid hormones produce masculinizing effects | Androgens |
Particularly effictive against gram-negative microorganism | Aminoglycosides |
Produce effects similar to the neutransmitter norepinephrine | Adrenergic |
Prevent or treat attack of angina pectoris | Antianginals |
Enzymes destroy acetylcholine, stopping its action | Cholinesterase Inhibitors |
Those patients who participate in "testing in humnas" are part of which phase of new drug development? 1. Preclinical research and development stage 2. Clinical research and developement stage 3. New drug application review 4. Postmarketing surveillan | 2 |
Which drug name used in the United State is the one listed by the FDA? 1. Chemical name 2. Generic name 3. Official name 4. Trademark name | 3 |
Which methods are considered to be therapeutic methods for the treatment of illness? 1. drug therapy 2. diet therapy 3. physiotherapy 4. psychological therapy 5. occupational therapy | 1 2 3 4 |
According to the Controlled substances act of 1970, drugs with a high potential for abuse that have no current medical use in the US and that have a lack of accepted safety for use under medical supervision are classified under which | |
used to treat infections caused y pathogenic viruses. | Antivirals |
Decrease the volume and increase the pH of gastric secretions | Antiulcer Agents |
Used to suppress a cough | Antitussive |
Used to reduce fevers | Antipyretics |
Used to treat severe mental illness | Antipsychotics |
Prevent platelet clumping by preventing an essential step information of a blood clot | Antiplatelets |
Used alone or in combination with radiation to treat cancer | Antineoplastics |
Used to treat elevated blood pressure (hypertension) | Antihypertensives |
Used to treat allergy symptoms | Antihistamines |
Releive pain without producing loss of conciousness or reflex activity. | Analgesics |
Used to reduce introcular pressure | Antiglaucoma |
Used to prevent or treat nausea and vomiting. | Antiemetics |
Relieve or control the symptoms of acute or chronic diarrhea | Antidiarrheals |
Insulin and amylinometic; Treat both type 1 and type 2 Diabetes Mellitus | Antidiabetics |
Preventing seizures | Anitcovulsants |
Prevent the formation, enlargement, or extension of blood clots | Anticoagulants |
These steroid hormones produce masculinizing effects | Androgens |
Particularly effictive against gram-negative microorganism | Aminoglycosides |
Produce effects similar to the neutransmitter norepinephrine | Adrenergic |
Prevent or treat attack of angina pectoris | Antianginals |
Enzymes destroy acetylcholine, stopping its action | Cholinesterase Inhibitors |
Those patients who participate in "testing in humnas" are part of which phase of new drug development? 1. Preclinical research and development stage 2. Clinical research and developement stage 3. New drug application review 4. Postmarketing surveillan | 2 |
Which drug name used in the United State is the one listed by the FDA? 1. Chemical name 2. Generic name 3. Official name 4. Trademark name | 3 |
Which methods are considered to be therapeutic methods for the treatment of illness? 1. drug therapy 2. diet therapy 3. physiotherapy 4. psychological therapy 5. occupational therapy | 1 2 3 4 |
According to the Controlled substances act of 1970, drugs with a high potential for abuse that have no current medical use in the US and that have a lack of accepted safety for use under medical supervision are classified under which schedule? | Schedule I |
Which are acceptable sources of drug info when seeking info about prescription meds? 1. American Drug Index 2. Physician's Drug Reference 3. American Hospital Formulary Service, Drug information 4. Drug interaction Facts 5. Drug facts and Comparisons | 1 3 4 5 |
When Perscribing controlled substances, the prescriber includes which elements on the bottle? 1. Health care providers name 2. Providers address 3. DEA registration number 4. Prescriber's signature 5. Patient's name 6. Patient's address 7. Date of | 1 2 3 4 5 7 |
Info about a medication states, "in adequate, well-controlled studies in pregnant women, the drug has not shown an increased risk of fetal abnormalities." To which current category for drug use in pregnancy does this medication belong? 1. A 2. B 3. C | 1 |