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Cianci-Rowell
Political& Economic Facters After the Paris Settlement/The Soviet Experiment Beg
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Throughout the 1920s, calls either to revise or to enforce the Paris treaties contributed to what? | Domestic political turmoil across the Continent |
The United States refused to ask reparations from who, but did demand repayment of war debts from its own allies? | Germany |
The division of eastern and central Europe into a multitude of small states broke up what formerly encompassed by Germany and Austria-Hungary? | Trade region |
The new political boundaries seperated what? | Raw material from the factoriesand railway sysyems |
The war had given the union members and their leaders what? | Better wages and admittion to high political councils |
In omprovement to both the status and influence of labor the middle-class voters reacted by becoming what? | Increasingly Conservative |
The Red Army under the leadership of who, eventually suppressed internal and foreign military opposition to the new government? | Leon Trotsky |
The White Russian armies couldnot adequately organize themselves and allied help was insufficient to defeat the who? | Bolsheviks |
Within months of the revolution a new secret police police was formed call the whats? | Cheka |
War communism the revolutionary government did what? | Confiscated and then ran the banks, the transport system and heavy industry. |
War communism aided the victory of the Red Army an the revolution what? | Survived and Triumphed |
New Economic Policy (NEP) | the government would tolerate private enterprise |
After 1921, the countryside did become more stable and a more secure food supply seemd assured for the what? | Cities |
Lenin in 1922 suffered from a what and never recovered and then died in 1924? | Stroke |
Joseph Stalin | General secratary of the party in 1922; his power base lay with the party membership and in the day-to-day management of party affairs. |
Leon Trofsky | Argued that the revolution in Russia could succeed only if new revolutions took place elsewhere. |
This gained him the support of lower levels of the party apparatus when he clashed with other leaders. | Mastered the crucial, if dull, details of party structure, including admission to party and promotion within. |
In 1924, Stalin enuciated the doctrine of "what in one country" which contended that what (meaning communism) could be achieved in Russia alone? | Socialism |
By 1927, Trofsky had been what? | Removed from all his offices, expelled from the party and exiled to Siberia. |
IN 1929, Who had Trofskyforced out of Russia and eventually moved to Mexico where he was murdered in 1940? | Stalin |
The Bolshevicks intended to establish themselves as the international leaders of what? | Marxism |
In 1919, the Soviet Commuinsts founded the Third International of the European socialist movement, better known as what? | Comintern |
The Twenty-One Conditions | Theses conditions included acknowledging Moscow's leadership, rejecting reformist or revisionist socialism, repudiating previous socialist leaders and adopting the Communist Party name. |
The Comintern | Sought to destroy democratic socialism, which it accused of having betrayed the working class through reform policies and parliementary accommidation |
Alexandra Kollontai | Envisioned a new kind of family, based on love and comradeship. |
In the late 1917s what was easier and what was no longer a religious ceremony? | Divorce and marriage |
The 1920s seriously disrupted Soviet family life? How you ask: | Dmoestic violence was more common, brithrate fell, more abortions and abandoned children, and the new divorce made it easier for men to leave their wives. |
What became readily available for women? | Educational opportunities |