Question
click below
click below
Question
Normal Size Small Size show me how
APUSH Chp 32-34
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The New Deal | Phrase used to describe all of Franklin Roosevelt's policies and progams to combat the Great Depression. |
Brain Trust | FDR's reform-minded intellectual advisers, who conceived much of the New Deal legislation. |
Hundred Days Congress | Popular term for the special session of Congress in early 1933 that rapidly passed vast quantities of Roosevelt-initiated legislation and handed the president sweeping power. |
Civilian Conservation Corp (CCC) | The early New Deal agency that worked to solve the problems of unemployment and conservation by employing youth in reforestation and other beneficial tasks. |
Works Progress Administration (WPA) | Large federal employment program, established in 1935 under Harry Hopkins, that provided jobs in areas from road building to art. |
National Recovery Administration | Attempted to reorganize and reform U.S. industry. Symbol=blue eagle. |
Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA) | New Deal farm agency that attempted to raise prices by paying farmers to reduce their production of crops and animals. |
Dust Bowl | The drought-stricken plains areas from which hundreds of thousands pf Okies and Arkies were driven during the Great Depression. |
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) | New Deal agency that aroused strong conservative criticism by producing low-cost electrical power while providing full employment, soil conservation, and low cost housing to an entire region. |
Social Security Act | New Deal program that financed old-age pensions, unemployment insurance, and other forms of income assistance. |
Committee for Industrial Organization (CIO) | The new union group that organized large numbers of unskilled workers with the help of the Wagner Act and the National Labor Relations Board. |
Securities and Exchange Commission | New Deal agency established to provide a public watchdog against deception and fraud in stock trading. |
American Liberty League (ALL) | Organization of wealthy Republicans and conservative Democrats whose attacks on the New Deal caused Roosevelt to denounce them as economic royalists in the campaign of 1936. |
Court-packing | Roosevelt's highly criticized scheme for gaining Supreme Court approval of New Deal legislation. |
Kaynesian Theory | Economic theory of British economist who held that governments should run deliberate deficits to aid the economy in times of depression. |