click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Am Gov 13-15
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Where in the Constitution is the Executive branch expressed? | Article 2 |
5 Amendments that apply to the Executive Branch | 12, 20, 22, 23, 25 |
12th Amendment | Changed how President and Vice President are elected |
20th Amendment | Moved date which Pres. and V.Pres. take office to Jan. 20. |
22nd Amendment | Set term limits for Pres. - 2 terms or 10 years |
23rd Amendment | Gave District of Columbia electoral votes to be caste for Pres. and V. Pres. |
25th Amendment | Set Presidential succession |
Formal qualifications for Pres. | 35 yrs. old, natural born citizen, live in US 14 years |
Informal qualifications for Pres. | Experience, speaking ability, well known records in public office free of controversy, healthy appearance, good marriage, money |
How many elected terms must a Pres. serve? | 2 |
How many years can a Pres. serve? | 10 |
Who fixes the Pres. salary? | Congress |
What is the salary and other benefits of the Pres? | $400,000, $50,000 expense account, 132 room mansion, free health insurance, dental and medical care, fleet of automobiles, airplane, Camp David, travel and entertainment expense account |
Why are the qualifications for V. Pres. the same as the Pres.? | He is next inline to fill the office of Pres. |
Present order of succession to presidency | Vice Pres., Speaker of the House, Pres. Pro Tempore of Senate, Secretary of State |
Current Vice Pres. | Joe Biden |
Current Speaker of the House | John Boehner |
Current Pres Pro Tempore of Senate | Patrick Leahy |
Current Secretary of State | John Kerry |
2 duties of V. Pres | Preside over Senate - found in Article 1, Sec. 3, Clause 4 of Constitution-------------decide question of presidential disability-found in 25th Amendment |
Why were the Framers opposed to choosing the president by popular vote? | People were too scattered over a wide area; they could not possibly know enough about the available candidates to make a wise, informed choice. |
Why were the Framers opposed to having Congress choose the Pres.? | They did not want the Pres. to be controled by Congress. |
How are candidates for the Presidency now chosen? | Nominated at State conventions? |
Purposes of national conventions | 1. Nominate Pres. and V. Pres. candidates for each party 2.Bring party's factions and leading personalities together in one place 3. Adope a party platform |
Date of General Election | Tuesday after the first Monday in November |
Date of Electoral Election | Monday after second Wednesday in Dec. |
Date of Formal Election | Jan. 6th |
Three flaws of present electoral system | 1. Winner of popluar vote not guaranteed Presidency. 2. Electors not required to vote in accord with popular vote. 3. Any election might have to be decided in House of Representatives. |
What is the executive office of the Presidnet | An unbrella agency, a complex organization of several separate agencies staffed by more that 900 of the Pres. closest advisors and assistants. |
Purpose of the White House Office | Nerve center of entire Executive branch-Houses Pres. key personnel and political aides |
Purpose of the National Security Council | Advise Pres on all domestic, foreign, or military matters that relate to the nation's security. |
How was Pres. Cabinet created? | 1789 Congress established 4 top-level executive posts. The Pres. regularily sought their advice. Having a Cabinet of top advisors became a custom. |
2 major jobs of Cabinet | 1. Each member is the head of one of the executive departments 2. Together they advise the Pres. |