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enfoq ch. 12
chapter 12 vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
la civilización | civilization |
la década | decade |
la época | era historical period |
el/la habitante | inhabitant |
la historia | history |
el/la historiador/a | historian |
la humanidad | humankind |
el imperio | empire |
el reino | reign kingdom |
el siglo | century |
establecer(se) | to establish (oneself) |
pertencer(se) | to belong (to) |
poblar | to settle to populate |
antiguo/a | ancient |
(pre)histórico/a | (pre)historic |
el aprendizaje | learning |
el conocimiento | knowledge |
la enseñanza | teaching lesson |
la herencia (cultural) | (cultural) heritage |
la (in)certidumbre | (un)certainty |
la (in)estabilidad | (in)stability |
la sabiduría | wisdom |
adelantado/a | advanced |
culto/a | cultured refined educated |
derrotado/a | defeated |
desarrollado/a | developed |
forzado/a | forced |
pacífico/a | peaceful |
poderoso/a | powerful |
victorioso/a | victorious |
el/la cacique | tribal chief |
el/la conquistador/a | conquistador conqueror |
el/la dictador/a | dictator |
el emperador/la emperatriz | emperor/empress |
el/la gobernante | ruler |
el/la monarca | monarch |
el rey/la reina | king/queen |
el/la soberano/a | sovereign ruler |
la batalla | battle |
la colonia | colony |
la conquista | conquest |
el ejército | army |
la esclavitud | slavery |
el/la esclavo/a | slave |
las fuerzas armadas | armed forces |
el/la guerrero/a | warrior |
la independencia | independence |
la soberanía | sovereignty |
el/la soldado | soldier |
la tribu | tribe |
colonizar | to colonize |
conquistar | to conquer |
derribar/derrocar | to overthrow |
derrotar | to defeat |
encabezar | to lead |
explotar | to exploit |
expulsar | to expel |
invadir | to invade |
liberar | to liberate |
oprimir | to oppress |
rendirse | to surrender |
suprimir | to abolish to suppress |